The Influence Of Security Attachment On College Students Lack Of Pleasure

Attachment theory describes a person's original state of interpersonal relationship.Later investigators will expand it to the patterns and rules of international relationship in human life,throughout the whole process of life.Research shows that warm and lasting relationship among interpersonal promote the healthy development in the level of individual mental health and make individuality gain experience of happiness.Attachment behavior is a kind of interpersonal behaviors,with the purpose of promoting the individual sense of security,particularly when stressed or in need.Lack of pleasure is not only one of the two main criteria for diagnosis of major depressive disorder,but also negative symptoms of schizophrenia,at the same time it can also appear in the symptoms of Parkinson's disease.In suicidal ideation,the success of suicide and in a variety of dysfunctional behaviors such as overeating,abusing alcohol and drug,impulsive control disorders like mental illness are considered a precursor in the state.The internal working model of attachment is a cognitive structure,similar to the psychological schema,is the “the template of interactive “of individual self and attachment object.Once formed it will be unconscious to start working,developed in the interactive process of baby and caregiver to a psychological representation of others and oneself.In the face of the pressure of individual circumstances,the attachment of internal working mode will be active,determines individual mechanism of response and evaluation.Stressful sources,especially those that are considered uncontrollable and unavoidable stressors,which play a vital role in the early symptoms of depression.All the evidence suggests that stressful events are associated with the symptoms of lack of pleasure in individuals who have had negative experiences early.Purpose:In this study,the effects of secure attachment initiation on the level of lack of pleasure were investigated by two means of secure attachment in thresholds and subliminal.We designed three studies,study one to explore the impact of the attachment style on the level of lack of pleasure;The study two,including three experiments,first verify the level of lack of pleasure can be represented with the selective rate of difficulty tasks;Experimental two and experimental three on the basisof experimental one,using two methods of secure priming in thresholds and subliminal,three different levels were set up respectively,and the differences in the task of difficult selection between groups with different levels of lack of pleasure were investigated.Method:The study one examines the effect of attachment style on the lack of pleasure.Taking the freshmen of college in Nan Yang as the investigative object,the intimate relationship experience scale and the happy experience scale were completed respectively.Study two uses the effort to reward the task of the EEfRT paradigm to examine the different levels of lack of pleasure and the selection of difficulty task in different situations.Conclusion:1.Attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance can predict symptoms of lack of pleasure.Attachment avoidance and attachment anxiety are positively related to the level of lack of pleasure.2.The priming of secure attachment in threshold compared to the priming of positive emotion in threshold and neutral,significantly reducing the level of individual lack of pleasure.3.The priming of secure attachment in subliminal compared to the priming of positive emotion in subliminal and neutral,significantly reducing the level of individual lack of pleasure.