The Acoustic Analysis Of Consonants In Yushu Tibetan

Based on the traditional Tibetan grammar "thirty song"((?))and "accent theory"((?))and Van Kevin Fa((?))and Sanskrit phonics((?))as the basis,using the theory and method of experimental phonetics,phonology,historical comparative linguistics and dialectology,and recording software Adobe Auditon 3 and acoustic analysis software Praat,voice characteristics and evolution comprehensively describes and analyzes Kang of Tibetan words of Yushu dialect.This paper first gives a brief account of the geographical and cultural history of Yushu,introduces the dialects of Yushu dialect and the research methods of this paper.The main part is mainly divided into the consonants and historical sources of consonants in Yushu dialect(second,third,fourth chapters).The experimental analysis of the initial consonants of Yushu dialect is divided into two parts(fifth,sixth,seventh chapters).In the first part,first analyzes the Yushu dialect(including single consonant plosives,affricates,nasals,fricatives,vibrato,and lateral fricative phonemes of six)and with the Tibetan compared with combing the history source of each phoneme.Secondly,the analysis of phonemes and historical origins of consonant clusters.Again,this thesis summarizes and analyzes a kind of unique voice in Yushu dialect vocabulary phenomenon,namely certain consonants(mainly between affricates and fricatives)there can change each other to read,but they are in some words for the foundation,is not completely free alternative phonemes.Which can be divided into lexical reading and voice reading the two conditions,the former is in certain word,the consonants can exist in two or more than two kinds of variation,the latter is the multi syllable word in the position of the initial consonants occur alternately,limited voice condition obviously.In this paper,nine sets of consonant consonants are introduced.We believe that their existence and Yushu dialect are related to the transition of space(the transfer zone of three dialects)and time(ancient Tibetan language to modern Tibetan language development).The second part of this paper mainly uses the experimental phonetics acoustic analysis software Praat,extraction time,frequency,amplitude,formant parameters such as data,and with the sonogram data were evaluated for each phoneme,and on the same phoneme between internal articulation and pronunciation method with comparison and analysis.This article on the stops and affricates and fricatives,nasals and laterals etc.,and a consonant is analyzed by acoustic.The swadesh 100 word list,Hua Kan "Tibetan Amdo dialect vocabulary",Kong Jiang ping and Yu Hongzhi's "Tibetan dialect survey" recorded vocabulary as the foundation,the author collected the frequently used dialect spoken in or with life is closely related to vocabulary,using the international phonetic and phonogram,and Tibetan Tibetan transliteration,formed a vocabulary...