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The Historyand Time Valueofthe Rational Philosophy

Posted on:2018-12-02Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:T ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2335330515998974Subject:Philosophy of science and technology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The "rational" is an important philosophical category in the process of human philosophy.The historians generally believe the reason why Europeans become Europeans with the current quality is the rationality has become its nature.Rational thinking is the main melody of the western philosophy.In exploring the western rational philosophy,it is necessary to analyze and summarize the historical process of the development of human philosophy.The object of philosophy is thought,wisdom and thinking cognition.The quality of thinking of philosophy is speculative,and the innovation of the thought of rational philosophy is represented in the new rational thinking framework,the object of new rational thinking,new cognitive direction,new value orientation,new schema and new social practice path and direction.The discussion of human rational philosophy is mainly on the historical evolution of rational thinking and the analysis of rational development.The road of rational thinking opened up in the ancient Greek period,the movement of the wise was an important philosophical turning point,which opened up the journey from the cosmism to the ontology of the world.The wise movement begins the understanding of itself,determines that only one is the scale of existence,the subjectivity of man is magnified,and the divinity of nature is stripped and squeezed,the natural material is amplified.At the same time,the flood of modern humanism and the promotion of modern technological ability provide a hotbed for the formation of utilitarianism,the material hegemony,the mechanism world outlook,the scientism and capitalist mode of production.The social practice of Locke’s private property system and Adam Smith’s theory of " economic man" and economic practice of mercantilism constitute the social picture of western modern society.After the baptism of modern industrial revolution,science as the only expression of truth,scientific rationality has been promoted to a new height.The mankind has stepped into the ecological environment of globalization,but the material hegemonism and only scientism become the basic survival belief,the state of division and confrontation between mankind and the whole natural world,the ecological conflict in the world constitutes the global ecological crisis,and human being pushed to the domain of ecological balance and ecological rationality.The spirit of the contemporary human should be the ecological rational spirit.Human beings should stand on the balance of the overall interests of nature and long-term interests,and advocate the relationship with nature.The quality of contemporary inquiry philosophy should be ecological,open,historical and holistic.Contemporary philosophy should also be a philosophy that overcomes the opposition of two elements and pursues harmony and unity.The analysis of the historical context of rational philosophy can realize the recognition of things,insight into life,interpret and understand the world,participate in the natural order,obey the development arrangement of the natural world,and finally realize the ecological whole environment.
Keywords/Search Tags:The only materialism, The mechanistic philosophy, The only Scientism, Reconstruction of rationalism
PDF Full Text Request
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