The Study On The Parody Of Qilu Deng

Qilu Deng is a long realist novel which written by Li Lvyuan in Qing Dynasty,but only the hand-written copies were spread in a small range since it was born in 18 th century to the 20 th century.In 1924,Qing Yi Tang of Luo Yang issued a lithographed edition,but it was no popularity because of a lot of mistakes.In 1927,Beijing Pu Press published a stereotype edition of Feng Youlan,Feng Yuanjun brother and sister,but because only published the first twenty-six chapters,so the reader is difficult to see the whole content and nor can it cause enough attention in academia.Until the 1980 s,Zhong Zhou Calligraphy and Painting Press(now Zhong Zhou Ancient Books Press)published Qilu Deng that Luan Xing spent ten years to collate and annotate,this outstanding works which buried two hundred years was able to see,for a time the academic community set off a research boom of Qilu Deng.Various reports,academic articles emerge in an endless stream,people began to study and explain Qilu Deng from different angles.This paper is based on the previous study,trying to play the new perspective that parody classic words as the starting point to study Qilu Deng.The whole paper consists of three parts: introduction,text and conclusion.The introduction is mainly a summary of the current research situation,including the study of parody,Chinese classical novels and the parody about Qilu Deng.In addition,the introduction part also briefly describes the research methods and research significance.The first chapter analyzes the influence of parody on the linguistic features of Qilu Deng from the perspective of rhetoric.First of all,it analyzes the concept formation of the parody about Qilu Deng,and then discusses the influence of the parody on the language characteristics of Qilu Deng from the three aspects,such as “the humor”,“the purity” and “the elegance”.It is thought that the comedy meaning and the irony increase the interest of the novel language.It with the discussions,allusions,proverbs and so together constitute the novel serious and humorous language features of “seriousness and humor,classic and proverb complement each other”.The second chapter is mainly study the relationship between the parody and the characters,narrative and irony of Qilu Deng from the perspective of literature.The first section analyzes the relationship between the parody and the characters of the novel.On the one hand,the parody accords with the characters identity in this novel.on the other hand,it reflects the characters in the novel.The second section analyzes the relationship between the parody and the story of the novel from the three aspects such as foreshadowing,continuous and comparison.The third section mainly discusses the contribution of the parody to the satirical arts of Qilu Deng,On the one hand it satirizes the social malpractice and human relationships,on the other hand,it shows the author’s exhortation.The third chapter is mainly study the reasons about the widely used of the parody.The first section starts from the social background.the parody is closely related to the imperial examination system at that time—including the contents of the imperial examinations,proposition scope and proposition and so on;The second section starts from the social atmosphere of entertainment,the author makes use of the parody to increase the interest of the novel is closely related to the reader’s interest in reading.The third section starts from the atmosphere of showing off knowledge,mainly talks about that the author inserted a lot of parody in the novel in order to show off their knowledge.The conclusion part summarizes the whole paper,and thinks that the use of parody makes the language of Qilu Deng avoids the pure preaching,and it also plays a very important role in the characterization,the plot and the ironical writing technique of this novel.