Study On The Symbol System In Mu Dan's Early Poems

The development of Chinese modern poetry in twentieth Century 40 s has shown an integration of sophisticated state of poetic realism and modernism.Compared with the poetry of 20 s and 30 s,the continuous symbolism has new development.In 40 s Jiuye School which has high attainments in new poetry aspects pursued a comprehensive aesthetic standards of taking the symbol as the core.In the author's view,the new development of symbolism is reflected in the word of "comprehensive".The process of writing poetry is a symbolic act:The process of selecting words,phrases,sentences and poems must first take into account the requirements of writing.The words of units meaning exert a real meaning in the context,the pronunciation also participates in the construction of the significance“line”.Next,the experience of human life sinks into the bottom of consciousness,and it is expressed in images or metaphors in poetry,thus expands the meaning of "face".Finally,imagine all the paradox factors that integrate both opposite and complementary factors,make the poetry miscellaneous with tone,rhythm,gesture,expression and other forces,forming with a strong sense of three-dimensional dramatic poetry.The poems created in this way can represent the most abundant poetry.In fact,it is a kind of poetic idea of language departmentalism.Make full use of the referential function of language symbols and make the signifier inflexional to symbolize the signified.It is also the structural concept of transformation from the surface structure to the deep structure.Thus,in twentieth Century,Mu Dan's poetry symbol paid more attention to the language itself and the relationship between the language level.Compared with clear picture and image sense in 20 s and 30 s,this moment,symbolism not too much relys on foreign objects but uses rationality,wisdom,metaphysics,philosophy of language to extend referent effect.For example,irony and paradox forms the context of pressure,causing the deformation of the literal surface meaning.The image is more abstract concept of condensation.the body image in a poetic drama pursues atmosphere and situation and the poetry image contains a dramatic symbol factors.The poetic imagery is to have the quality of the fixed and full quality and the volume of broad extension,the significance of the infinite spreading.The symbol system in the poetry of Mu Dan shows the above characteristics,through the "reality,symbolism and metaphysics",the poetry contains most state of consciousness,and creates the complexity of the symbolic characteristics.This paper tries to discuss the core of Mu Dan's poetry.modernization--symbol,symbolic system and unique aesthetic meaning.The text is divided into four chapters.The first part is to define "symbol" in 40 s.It is beyond traditional symbolism and pays more attention to the language tortuous change to include "most ideology" and it is a kind of tensional language and forms into modernization.In the second part,the author analyzes Mu Dan's oral but symbolic language.His spoken language is of a powerful twist,intellectual color and rhythm The signifier and signified of his symbolic language are no longer equivalent,and the poetic context enriches the symbolic function of language.Mu Dan used metaphor,irony,paradox and other artistic techniques to make the language lively and tortuous,multi layer and multi meaning.In addition,analyze how symbolic language to convey feelings.In the third part,analyze the fresh images combined with emotional powerfully.Mu Dan created “mental image of the mind”,made the full union of the natural foundation and the direction of the conscious,subconscious “energy” and the consciousness of the "knowledge".According to the principle of “dramatic” and “objective object”,the meaning of image is enlarged and enriched.The images are characterized by indirection,consistency,latency,sculpture etc.In addition,I classify the images and examine the relationship between the images and the poetic environment.The two and three parts mainly analyze the surface structure and the deep structure and how the surface structure transforms into the deep structure.The fourth part analyzes the aesthetic meaning and uniqueness of Mu Dan's poetic symbolism system.The overall aesthetic significance is embodied in the breaking and turning of language enlarges the defamiliarization of meaning,and achieves the breakthrough of the function of poetic language.The power of image comes into the heart of the reader and causes the association in addition,The connotation is flying with the intellectual metaphysical color.Besides it has a unique aesthetic meaning among the internal Jiuye school.The unique aesthetic implication embodied in the language full of fighting and dynamic,images full of suffering and ideas,metaphysical connotation more sharp and pioneering.