A Survey On The Tourism Development Of The Palace Mingtang And Tiantang Of Luoyang City In Sui And Tang Dynasties Under The Concept Of National Archaeological Site Park

With the increasing contradiction between resources occupied by large historical sites and economic and social development,developing large historical sites has become a common demand of the public,and the rise of cultural tourism makes tourism development on them an important direction.Through long-term exploration by cultural relics departments at various levels in China,archaeological site park has become a compromise project to solve the contradiction between the protection and development of big sites,and is a useful practice of utilizing the great site resources.For Luoyang City,it is the key to the sustainable development of Luoyang tourism to carry on the tourism development of the ruins of Luoyang city during the Sui and Tang dynasties.Since the site of Luoyang city in Sui and Tang Dynasty was first listed in the first National Archaeological Park in 2010,Luoyang has gradually developed its tourist environment,reception space and tourist facilities.The protection demonstration project of Palace Mingtang and Tiantang complex of the central district of Luoyang city during the Sui and Tang dynasties started in August 2007,built in 2014 and opened to the outside world.An investigation and Research on the tourism development of Palace Mingtang and Tiantang of Luoyang city in Sui and Tang Dynasties under the perspective of National Archaeological Park can promote its economic,social and environmental benefit,and can also provide practice reference for the tourism development of the overall site park.This article has explored the following three aspects:First,summarizes the experience of tourism development of national archaeological sites at home and abroad.Based on the basic concept and related theoretical basis,this article masters the tourism development status of24 National Archaeological Parks using literature research method;using case analysis method to analyze the tourism development experience of Japan's Kyoto site and Xi'an Daming Palace Ruins,and summarizes the tourism development principles,paths and modes of the National Archaeological Parks.Second,investigates and evaluates the tourism resources in the ruins of Luoyang city in Sui and Tang dynasties.Through the data literature research method,this paper grasps the historical authenticity of Luoyang City in the Sui and Tang Dynasty and its central palace area Palace Mingtang and Tiantang.Through field investigation,in accordance with the national standards,this paper investigates the tourism resources in Luoyang city during the Sui and Tang Dynasties,and concludes that the Luoyang city in Sui and Tang Dynasties is mainly a cultural relics resources area,supplemented by natural resources,and there are 7 main categories,20 sub-categories and 67 basic types;using the national standard for the evaluation of the tourism resources,concludes that the Luoyang city in Sui and Tang Dynasties has a total of 13 five-grade single tourist resource,12 four-grade of a single tourist resource,14 three-grade of single tourism resource.Third,this paper analyzes the present situation and problems on the tourism development of Palace Mingtang and Tiantang,and put forward the promotion strategies.This paper masters information on the institutions of its ownership and management,exterior building shape and interior decoration,tourism development activities and social activities Palace Mingtang and Tiantang hosted using field investigation method;using the method of questionnaire survey to measure the social demand of Palace Mingtang and Tiantang,and concludes that visitors have a rather high satisfaction upon its overall tourism development through statistical analysis method,but still there are problems like disordered management,scientific research and education function being not fully realized,poor quality and depth on the visitors' experience,poor quality of tourism performing project,and proposed tourism development strategies as follows: to strengthen the management of cultural heritage,to firmly take the road of its activation and to increase celebrity culture heritage exhibition.