The Study On The Emancipation Of People In Marx's Doctoral Dissertation

Marx wrote in 1841,PhD thesis,the differences of natural philosophy between Democritus and Epicurus,mainly to two famous ancient Greek philosopher Epicurus and Democritus of natural philosophy are analyzed and compared,and the paper expounded they views and evaluated it.In this process,we can see from which the embodiment of the ideology that Marx's freedom and the germ of an idea that human liberation.Marx's doctoral dissertation writing,its theory source is mainly from the outcome of study of the philosophy of Epicurus,which can be seen from seven Notes on Epicurus philosophy.At the same time,Marx influenced by classical philosophers and social environment at that time,himself has deep humanistic care.In the paper,Marx expounds Democritus and Epicurus,the distinction of two atomic theory in general,principles,and the difference on the details,and to a certain extent,affirmed the self-consciousness of the philosophy of Epicurus,which questioned about religious and god.These views to some extent,reflected to young Marx paying attention to the freedom of people,affirming the philosophy of practical,as well as disgusting to the religious reality.At the same time,in the Doctoral Dissertation period,Marx still did not escape the form of idealism,but had his own views on Hagel's "self consciousness" and religious thought,and criticized unrealistic view of freedom of the young Hagel school,and creatively analyzed Democritus and Epicurus natural philosophy by use of Hagel dialectics.In the context of Marx's philosophy,human liberation thought holds the important position,and turning back to watch the doctoral dissertation of Marx's early so that finds that this problem already focused by youth Marx.“People's Liberation” is a timeless topic.Through analyzing,evaluating,and expounding the scientific connotation of human liberation theory of the dissertation,we can trace the origin of Marx's people's liberation and the evolution process of it,therefore more clearly grasp the scientific content of Marx's human liberation theory,and reveal its value.