Research On Human Emancipation In Marx's?doctorate Dissertation?

In 1841,Marx completed his ?Doctoral Dissertation?.He made a scientific comparison and analysis between Democritus' s natural philosophy and Epicurus' s natural philosophy,discussed the differences between them and put forward his own opinions.Marx expounded the ideas of the two philosophers in ? The Difference between Democritus' s Philosophy of Nature and Epicurus' s Philosophy of Nature"?,Pointing out clearly that Democritus' s atomism mainly refers to that the world is made up of atoms which are always moving and have infinite numbers,and that the direction of atom movement is inevitable because of collision.All things in different states.Epicurus put forward the theory of atom,which mainly refers to that all things are composed of atoms of indivisible matter particles in the empty motion.The phenomena of all things can be explained by different combinations of atoms.Unlike Democritus,Epicurus put forward the theory of "tilt" in the process of atomic movement.Marx clarified the difference of their views on natural philosophy of atomism from their thoughts,mainly whether they acknowledged the necessity and contingency of atomic movement.Democritus only acknowledged the inevitability of"atomism",while Epicurus put forward the contingency of "atomism",which corrected Democritus' s "atomism".In his ?Doctoral Dissertation?,Marx pointed out the essential difference between the two ideas,and in the course of his exposition,he reflected the emancipation of human mind,which was the beginning of the emancipation of human mind.Marx's ?Doctoral Dissertation? recognized Epicurus' s thought of the contingency of the composition of things and the formation of human self-consciousness,questioned Democritus' s thought of the inevitability of the composition of things.Marx took the essence of his predecessors to remove their doubts,looked at them dialectically,and refined them earlier.People's more advanced ideas.This study is based on the analysis of the factors affecting Marx's?Doctoral Dissertation?,and studies the emancipation of human mind in Marx's ?Doctoral Dissertation?.This study mainly uses the method of literature analysis to study and collate the relevant works.It is known that the theoretical basis of Marx's?Doctoral Dissertation?is derived from the philosophy of Democritus and Epicurus.Through the analysis of the factors influencing the writing of Marx's ? Doctoral Dissertation ?,we can understand the essence of capitalism and the law of development,and the commodity economy.The development and the law of value are all factors that affect Marx's?Doctoral Dissertation?.This study not only explores the social and cultural factors that affect the writing of his thesis,but also explores the background of Marx's own life,from which we can find the source of Marx's personal "emancipating the mind of man".From the individual state of Marx's life,it can be seen that Marx was influenced by the social living environment and had a deep feeling of humanistic spirit,so as to find a new point of view after Renaissance humanistic spirit and ancient Greek philosophy.This study analyzes the factors influencing Marx's writing of the ? Doctoral Dissertation? from macroscopic and microcosmic angles,explores the basic content of the emancipation of the mind,the status and significance of the emancipation of the mind,and thus digs out the contribution and situation of the emancipation of the mind in the ?Doctoral Dissertation?.Limitations,so that the contribution to carry forward and heritage,the limitations of future generations to explore and improve.