The Research On The Epistemology Of NBIC Converging Technology

NBIC converging technology is a comprehensive technology at the beginning of the twenty-first Century,as the core of these four major categories converging,which contains mainly in nanotechnology,biology,information technology and cognitive science.At present,the converging technology is based on the ability to improve,which is increasingly to the human society in many aspects of the field of continuous infiltration,playing a positive role in human social life.Converging technology not only the simple technological development and innovation,but also changing the way of human existence,life,cognition and so on.From a certain point of view,it not only changes the human world,but also changes the human itself.In consequence,converging technology is becoming the main driving force behind our new era of change.At first,the paper summarizes the related theories of technology epistemology,the basic content and the concrete situation of the converging technology.This paper discusses the subject of technology epistemology,the object of technology epistemology,the intermediary of technology epistemology and the relationship between the subject and the object.At the same time the paper describes briefly the concept,characteristics,types and application of converging technology.On this basis,the article begins with the property of converging technology from the perspective of dialectic,discussing the converging technology which is from dispersion to integration,with positive and negative double effects,and the aesthetic value of the load.The future development direction and Prospect of convergence technology are also discussed.This lays the foundation for the subsequent discussion of the relationship between NBIC converging technology and subject of epistemology,the object of epistemology,the intermediary of epistemology.This paper focuses on the research on the theory of the converging technology,by analyzing the converging technology is a new type of knowledge technology,and having the characteristics of cognition,then the paper analysis converging technology which leading to the changing of subject of epistemology,the object of epistemology,the intermediary of epistemology.Firstly,the converging technology will enhance the ability of the main body of knowledge,which mainly includes the ability to enhance the subjective perception,transforming the main body of knowledge structure,improving the ability of the main body to adjust and control the cognitive activities,having changed the main way of information acquisition and enhancing the creativity of the subject's understanding.What is more,the paper explains the influence of converging technology on the object.On the one hand,it clears up the reality of the object of cognition,promotes the object of cognition becoming to subject.On the other hand,And from the expansion of the field of understanding of the main body,it also expands the main body of the understanding of space,expands the possibility of human understanding of space,expands the field of human cognition,enrich the source of the subject's understanding.Finally,the converging technology has a positive effect on the quality and quantity of the cognition medium.From the development of the relationship between subject and object,converging technology has led to changing in the way of interaction between subject and object,information of the main body of knowledge intermediary and the situation of subject cognition model.In the end of this paper,an analysis of the understanding dialectics of NBIC converging technology is carried out.Converging technology has changed the direction of people's understanding of technology that from the understanding of a single technology to the understanding of the overall technology.It has changed the main way of thinking about the technology of cognition that from linear thinking to nonlinear thinking.It has also changed comprehensive factors of technology that from pure natural knowledge to a comprehensive technology which contains nature,man and society.As a new type of knowledge technology,the researching of knowledge about converging technology is of great value.It not only improves people's ability to recognize and understand the level,but also provides a rich variety of cognitive tools for human activities,exploring the human understanding of the field.It has played a positive role in the development of technology,social progress and human capacity.And in the relationship between man and nature,man and man,man and society,it is of revolutionary significance.