To Explore The Value Dilemma And Probe Its Way Out In The Perspective Of Risk Society Theory

In the view of Giddens and Beck,modern society is a risk society.Although risk had existed for a long time,compared with before the risks in modern times are transcending time and space,they are global,destructive,constructive and inequality.And they are more complex and involved broader ranges.With the development of modern society,risks are becoming more and more obvious,they have intruded into all aspects of people's social life,affecting their judgment about natural value,social value and their own value.Global society is a risk society and Chinese social risk as a part of world risk system has its own logic of formation and operation.With China integration into the world organization and speeding up the process of economic integration Chinese society is participating in the world risks,at the same time form the unique risks of its own.At present China is facing a development of time-space compression,great-leap-forward development bring more uncertainties to the current social values.When Nietzsche killed the god,everyone can become god,that's mean each value has its own self-sufficiency standard and no other values have the qualification to evaluate.Once individual values into the public,value conflict of "tragedy of the commons" must be produced.According to the above,these reasons eventually lead Chinese society to facing ultimate value wane,value identity crisis,multiple values conflict,mainstream value loss and other value difficulties.The theory of Risk Society provides us a general perspective to review Chinese social risk,modern risks are reflective,we need to deliberate the modern system,value concept and the constitute of risk factors,meanwhile correct our attitude can anticipate value risks.What's more,dealing with a series of value relationships,promoting people's value conscious and constructing new relation between core value and multiple value will be useful.This paper using literature analysis to master the research review of the current risk society through reading a large number of relevant literature;using the method of comparative analysis to grasp the internal relations between risk society and the value dilemmas;using causality analysis to explore the background,rationale and difficulties ofthe theory of risk society;using the method of summarization to combine the Risk Society Theory with the actual value dilemma of Chinese society hoping to find an effective way to solve the problem.