The Soundscape Study Based On Merleau-Ponty Body Phenomenology

In recent years,the research of soundscape has attracted more and more attention in China.Soundscape,as its name implies,sound landscape.The three elements of the soundscape study are the listener,the sound and the environment.The purpose of the study is to optimize the soundscape design and improve the listener's sensory experience.Most of the researches on soundscape in China are studied from the perspective of landscape architecture,but this is not the essence of the whole scene.The study of soundscape is essentially a study of the relationship between the subject and the world.The voice of the audience directly to the audience as the main body,and the sound and the environment can be integrated into one in the world.Melo Ponti believed that the body is the bridge between the subject and the world.So in the scene,the body of the subject is related to the evaluation of a soundscape design.The design of a soundscape can meet the characteristics of the subject,and it is also an important criterion for the evaluation of soundscape design.Therefore,in this context,this paper analyzes the characteristics of the body in Melo Ponti's phenomenology of body in order to study the design of soundscape.The first part is introduction.In this part,I introduced the research background,research status and significance of soundscape at home and abroad.The second part mainly expounds the related theory used in the article,including an overview of Melo Ponti body phenomenology and the related theory of soundscape,and discusses the relationship between the two.The third part of the article is the body of Melo Ponti phenomenology analysis,puts forward four characteristics of the body,respectively,of the first space perception of ambiguous body,body language and body.In the last part of the article is based on the four characteristics of the body,puts forward four characteristics of soundscape design in and on the four types of Soundscape were discussed.