As a style of oil painting,oil painting has experienced an extremely long process in the history of painting.This painting style initially take the form of foil characters background,have made a certain level in techniques,but did not form the independent type of painting,until the 17 th century Dutch,landscape painting to get rid of the as a background,in the form of characters,became an independent type of painting,after the Netherlands,oil painting scenery on technique or in art style has a certain maturity,with the complete theoretical and practical basis.In recent years,the night scene painting to be recognized,there are a lot of artists to represent the beauty of the night,such as Wu Guangzhou "night coffee","Tokyo nights",using points,lines,the mutual crisscross combined with traditional Chinese painting in the black and white and freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese,both in the work of China’s traditional Chinese painting freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese spirit,and reveal their true feelings,incisively and vividly depicts the night,full of artistic conception beauty.Such as Mr Glaswegian again "berth at night maple bridge","fishing song" late,use western realism technique combined with lyricism in the history of Chinese contemporary Chinese painting depicts to the most beautiful night view,in the night at his painting with Chinese national characteristics and we can understand the national nature of Chinese poetic beauty of night.In addition,it is the lonely beauty and mysterious beauty of the night scene,such as "the night view" by the modern oil painter Deng Fanzine,"the old harbor night" by Chou Chaotic,and "night" by Dan Jungian.Night brings people a different feeling,the busy day people gradually enter the comfort of the night,bring people into a quiet beauty;The bright moon gives a poetic beauty to the earth;The vast sky also gives people endless reverie,producing a mysterious beauty.And this kind of feeling in the 19 th century French impressionist painter Van Gog "star","open-air cafes at night",expressionist painter monk "summer night" and "view" of Russian tour school Levi works have display.Therefore,in both China and western painting,the oil painting always brings different aesthetic feelings,leading us to explore and guide us to think.Night scene painting as a kind of oil painting landscape painting subjects also experienced a long process,under the successive masters continuously explore materials,artistic style and has a mature technique.Although this is the case,the theme of the night scene oil painting has not received much attention and great development.Most artists are portrayed the day in the scene to the United States,thusignore the night view of aesthetic feeling,and the night view is ignored by the artist is a reason,such as the restrictions on the vision,not places to compose,night lighting performance,plus the night oil painting is not mature in theory,cause the night oil painting can’t form a complete system,and due to the limitation of objective conditions,most of the artists are with the understanding of the night color and memory performance was carried out on the night scenery,or use picture record to the interior,the dull and cause a lot of night work is not so real,it’s the night.Some defects on the performance of oil paintings,eventually hinder the further development of night scene painting.In view of the night at modern oil painting development,combined with its own analysis and study of the masters,and their own personal feelings on the night,night view will be aesthetic significance and manifestation of oil painting subjects to make certain analysis and insights.This paper will be divided into five chapters on the performance of the theme of night scenes.First of all,the first chapter mainly introduces the oil painting of night scene and night scene,and then describes the formation of the night scene oil painting and the performance and development of the oil painting in the west and the west.The second chapter introduces the particularity of the night in the night scene by introducing the special features of the night,the symbolic expressiveness and the particularity of color.The third chapter describes and discusses the effects of night scenes on aesthetics and psychology and the performance of night scenes in materials.Chapter in the fourth chapter is the focus of the paper,mainly through his feelings for night view of the oil painting in oil painting creation theme is discussed and put forward problems,seek the method to solve the problem own point of view,and through the analysis of the masters and the anatomy of the aesthetes in theory for night make subjective judgment,and to further explore the beauty of night scene painting.The fifth chapter is the summary of the full thesis and combing,and the night view and deficiency for the future development of oil painting to make prognosis,finally confirmed that the night scene is beautiful,night scene is beautiful oil painting,oil painting as an art style theme night scene is beautiful,is worth aesthetic theorists pay attention to and explore,artists to create. |