Font Size: a A A

Theory Of Adequacy Water Rights Legislation Safeguard Of Our Country

Posted on:2017-10-02Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Q ZhuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2336330488950904Subject:Legal theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Water is the source of all life, the person's life without water, water is the human survival and development of the important carrier and material basis. Everyone can access to safe drinking water is the most basic human survival requirement, as well as the most basic requirement of adequacy of water rights is one of the adequacy of water right as a basic human right, request state and other international organizations in any case have a duty to ensure citizens safe drinking water and adequate drinking water and other basic human rights also suggests that the relationship between the realization of the adequacy of water right is the foundation of all rights to implement other, should be a concern, should have the basic human rights.Because our country because of natural factors and population factors to some extent, restricts the implementation of adequacy of water rights in our country, and in the process of socialist modernization, there was a period of simple seeking economic growth, the excessive demand and use of environment and resource lead to the deterioration of the relationship between the human and the nature environment and the natural resources of tension. Water of our country's existing facilities obsolete, sediment conduit bacterium and the already to make sure the contaminated drinking water in the final stage, further implementation of adequacy of water rights in our country, more aggravated the difficulty of the realization of the adequacy of water right. In addition our country about the adequacy of water right and no special legal protection, even the systemic law also have no, just have scattered regulations in the "water", "law on the prevention and control of water pollution and so on department law in the middle, so countries should take active measures to protect the rights of citizens the adequacy of drinking water. Existing in our country are mainly related to the protection of drinking water drinking water source protection, water quality early warning system, etc., but most of these systems lack of pertinence, interoperability is not strong and the existing legal blank, can't meet the demand of national citizen drinking water now. There is no specific provision in the law and perfect the legislation of public participation, the participation form and specific provision is difficult to maintain the ways and methods of citizen participation in water resources protection.Water problems cause the world's attention, in order to seek a better solution to the crisis of water resources, many countries and regions are using legal means to protect drinking water. And drinking water safety in foreign developed countries attached great importance, not only set up specialized agencies to unified management, also the corresponding specific rules and regulations formulated, at the same time of a water area and the method and divide the reserve of practical tools and so on have done a lot of work, to our country now adequacy of water rights related law has very important significance. In today's economic development, our country has experienced and financial resources for the adequacy of water right theory, the legislation research on the adequacy of water right has the cash guarantee. In water resources management in our country practice provides adequate drinking water rights legislation work with practical experience, some western countries there are similar to our country's ecological environment pollution and very effective successful cases, this is also our country can learn valuable experience, combining our country's present situation, formulate relevant adequacy water rights legal system to promote the realization of the adequacy of water rights is able to achieve. About the adequacy of water rights, therefore, the implementation of the legislation is necessary, and the adequacy of water rights in legislation can also reflect social life reality needs, the most fundamental is to reflect our country people's will. Governance of the country, of course, is not totally rely on law, exhausted, lawmakers are conscious behavior with the purpose of legislation activities, is not to simply make legal text, but the spirit of the legal system, principles and requirements to be implemented in real life and the implementation of, can protect the adequacy of water right of people to the realization of this right.From our country current situation about water pollution laws and institutions, in the prevention and control of water pollution, the drinking water quality standards on the adequacy of water right in China not only in theory achievement, also in practice also has obtained certain achievements, but there are still many drawbacks. In the existing laws, regulations and rules have corresponding provisions on drinking water source protection, to protect the water quality of drinking water in China played a crucial role, for the future drinking water protection in China legislative work the corresponding theoretical experience, and in some ways has promoted the realization of the adequacy of water right. But, our country protect the right of adequacy of drinking water on implementation of law and system defects still exist, the existing law is not enough, such as drinking water quality standards have high demands but compared with developed countries standards or by lacking, so perfect legislation and improve the system of the specific about drinking water, drinking water source water quality of strict standards and strict monitoring system, establish and perfect the system of water source of drinking water security emergency while develop and implement emergency measures strictly, set up a scientific system of drinking water source protection legal responsibility is a very urgent and necessary. For about each person's health and property safety of the water resources, and maintain the country's political stability and social harmony, improve the utilization of water resources, improve the citizens' consciousness of saving water, perfect the law of specific provisions on the adequacy of water right and the system, can more effectively realize the adequacy of water right.
Keywords/Search Tags:Right to water, Human rights, legislative guarantee
PDF Full Text Request
Related items