Mo Zi "the Attack" Military Ethics Research

The weaving of war and peace is a distinctive feature of the current international community,and the general peace and local wars have already been normalized.Military ethics is an important way to regulate,restrict and direct military activities,which can affect the trend of the international situation to a certain extent.The essence of military ethics is self-discipline and heteronomy,and lack of a strict international agreement of identity and standard,and the advocating of moral standard and the appraisal standard in military activities especially war front appear a little weak.But military "soft power" provides a justification of norms and conventions is the ultimate concern of human,which has a very important theoretical and practical significance for today's modernization of national defense and the army even the building of a harmonious world.Mozi's "attack" military ethics in our military ethics history become an independent school.He is "like" the natural desires as its "the attack" military ethics thought "the starting point and end-result of,think that" people "is the natural human nature,is the basic rights of people naturally should have.Survival and reproduction of desire,is man's instinct."The desire of people " everyone has clearly,but in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period "no evil",from "desire" to be "satisfied",forming a justified and effective theory system is the necessary condition.Mozi,therefore,first of all,the analysis and the use of the rich,the cure,Ann "ideal society's fundamental conditions,clear the important value of" the people of this ",fully demonstrates the legitimacy and rationality of " people ".Secondly,Mozi around " human desire " the natural desire,established the " and " as the basic value orientation of " attack " military ethics.Mozi " people with lofty ideals " and " and " delimit equal,that " utilitarian " is human activities,especially the purport of military activities,and put forward the " Chi in the world as the Fen "," afraid of experimenting for sacrifice,abandoned and punishthe evil essence of moral requirements,these theories show collectivism thought of society as a whole.Once again,the Mozi basis "and" the value orientation to develop the code of ethics of the military strategy: "name of justice,de service in the world".He insisted "non offensive",is not opposed to "non war",start the original intention of the war and after the war brought about by the impact of the disaster,and,to make the war of justice and injustice of the definition,and proposed "non offensive","by keeping,saving and guarding" and "punish nonsense" triple specification,deep carved embodies the Mozi rational pacifism.At the end of the last,Mozi emphasized that "all things are not too expensive" to shape the moral character of the military personnel.In addition to the advocated "universal love" for the core of the Hui,"loyalty," the letter,"wisdom" five virtues standard,pay attention to the culture method of practicing the path of cultivation and "from".Mozi "attack" military ethics,from the subjective aspect,the starting point is to maintain "the workers and farmers" spreading the most basic interests,namely basic desire,survival and reproduction.From the objective perspective,it is the time significance.Although military ethics thought the attack "also contains such as"universal love "utopianism of the color,there is a certain historical limitations.But it does still have nots allow to ignore the value of today's world.It not only on the cultivation and development of our military moral personality has certain guiding significance,also for our "peace","good" moral image provides an important theoretical basis.The universal characteristics at the same time,to be able to dock with the contemporary international law thought of the organic,to form the world the dialectical unification of "Germany and France",the handling of modern international relations and the maintenance of world peace is of far-reaching significance.