Legal Regulation Of The Telecommunications Industry Research Foundation Unfair Competition

As China's basic telecommunications infrastructure and strategic direction of the industry, is related to people's livelihood, basic industries, not only stimulate economic growth in the economic and social development in both countries plays a decisive role. 2015 China's total telecom business to maintain rapid growth, according to statistics in January 2015 to the total of the three basic telecommunications business telecommunications services completed 169.53 billion yuan, up 20.1 percent; telecom business income of 88.42 billion yuan, an increase comparable basis estimates 2.9%. You can see that after several decades of reform, China's rapid development of telecommunications infrastructure, management system, operational mechanism and market environment of the telecommunications industry has undergone profound changes, new technologies to improve consumers to enjoy the convenience of high-tech services. In the 2014 rankings of the world's top 500 enterprises, China Telecom, China Mobile and China Unicom, the three companies are on the list. Domestic market grew and grew in size and number of users on the network, China has become the world's information and communications powerhouse. However, we see positive progress, can not deny that competition in China's basic telecom industry is still not optimistic, there are many problems in the telecommunications market regulation. For example, the market order is still not standardized, poor Wangjiantongxin interoperability; repeated vicious price war; irrational industrial structure; bribery, slander is serious business; backward technology and equipment, such as the problem persists, the market structure is still in instability, imbalance state, China Mobile net profit is 3.7 times the sum of the other two net, or China Mobile, "a dominant" master absolute control of the market, the impact of the telecommunications network safe and smooth and restrict the further development of China's telecommunications industry, the majority of telecommunications users the legitimate interests of the damages, so the task of development and reform of the telecommunications industry is still a long way. In the world, as economic globalization and international level continues to improve, in this grim situation, from the beginning of the 1980 s, the world began to basic telecom market reforms, the goal is to modify the market mechanism, to achieve self-balancing, but also the need for government intervention appropriate to exert legal and regulatory functions, and thus break the monopoly and introducing competition, and ultimately effective competitive situation, thus contributing to the health of basic telecommunications industry, orderly and sustainable development.In this paper, "Legal Regulation of the telecommunications industry research foundation unfair competition" in the title, by telecom operators utilize school season on campus to carry out marketing war wantonly unfair competition and other common phenomenon cut, introduce competition situation and the legal system in China's telecommunications industry basis the presence and absence of enough to explore emerging telecommunications companies in the market competition of various acts of unfair competition, and proposes to draw on the successful experience in the telecommunications industry reform United States, Britain, Japan and other developed countries, combined with China's specific practical, propose appropriate solution. Only in this way the legal process of China's telecommunications industry will continue to accelerate, and ultimately promote the sustainable development of China's telecommunications industry. The full text is divided into four parts: The first part is the basis of the status quo of China's telecom industry, pointing out China's basic telecom industry is a natural monopoly to competition continue, China has initially formed a competitive market structure, telecommunications legislation and achieved certain results, legal system mostly departmental regulations, the lack of the Basic Law; the second part is the basic problem of unfair competition status quo analysis, pointing out impede interoperability, price wars and other unfair competition remains grim and the main problems it brings; Part III describes the experience and enlightenment of developed countries to the United States and the United Kingdom as the representative, legislation first and the establishment of an independent regulatory agencies, regulatory model to adapt to conditions and to promote fair competition have provided us with useful experience; The fourth part of the actual situation and learn from the experience of economic and regulatory reform theory and information abroad, proposed to build with Chinese characteristics telecommunications regulatory policy, and called as soon as possible, "Telecommunications Act" in order to better adapt to the current development of China's telecom industry.