The Research Procedures Of Criminal Rate Cut

June 2014,China's People's Congress at its ninth meeting adopted the “Decision on authorizing the Supreme People's Court,Supreme People's Procuratorate to carry out criminal cases fast trial pilot program in some areas”,it began in the country 18 grassroots courts Expand criminal cases fast trial pilot program.In fact,the speed of the CD program in criminal cases specific judicial practice have exceeded 18 pilot cities,and the scope of application of this program continues to expand,to “speed mode CD minor criminal case”of the individual to the judiciary are also an in-depth exploration,and also made more obvious results,however,the process speed cutting programs the actual implementation of criminal cases there is no uniform application of standards in criminal cases fast trial proceedings,the rights protection mechanism of the parties there are omissions.So far,China on minor criminal cases,the court cut grassroots pilot program has been launched more than two years time,in judicial practice,minor criminal cases fast trial work has also been some progress,the public security organs,procuratorial organs,courts to further strengthen cooperation between the tacit understanding,but also makes the configuration of judicial resources has been further optimized.But we also found some problems minor criminal cases cutting program itself and shortcomings,as long as these problems will be gradually improved,minor criminal cases explicitly speed CD scope of the program,improve the mechanism for protection of the rights of the accused and the victim,and related procedures to improve and perfect,in order to promote the improvement of the criminal proceedings.The only way to achieve simplified criminal case in favor of diversion,help achieve the optimal allocation of judicial resources,help to improve the quality and efficiency of the handling of criminal cases,is conducive to safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the parties,in favor of a harmonious and stable society as a whole.Contents of this paper is divided into four parts: The first part is the introduction,including this research background,significance,main research methods and research status at home and abroad.The second part describes the preliminary level courts in criminal speed cutting program.Including Criminal Court grassroots speed cutting program meaning,function,system evolution,system value.The third part is the main problem of grassroots courts Criminal Procedure and cutting speed,including the introduction of fast trial-level courts in criminal procedure among the system design and practical aspects of the problems.The fourth part is the Primary Court of Criminal quick judicial process improvement measures,including major national criminal system of fast trial brief introduction,provide a reference for the Improvement of Primary Court of Criminal speed cutting program in order to better the specific judicial practice protect the rights of suspects and defendants.