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Marx's Concept Of Fairness And Justice And The Realization Of The Concept Of Shared Development

Posted on:2018-08-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y HeFull Text:PDF
GTID:2336330536962102Subject:Marxism in China
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The party was first proposed in the fifth Plenary Session of the 18 th CPC Central Committee “innovation,harmony,green,open,sharing ” five major development concept,in order to ensure the realization of a comprehensive well-off society built.That sharing is the essence of socialist Chinese characteristics,development thought to practice the people centered,and development is for the people,by the people,the fruits of development shared by the people,to make all the people sharing in the development of more feel.Sharing is the starting point of development,the foothold,is the development of sustainable power.In essence,the concept of sharing is the realization of the principle of fairness and justice.It can be seen that there is a direct link between the concept of sharing and distribution and how to understand the theory of fairness and justice.Only the correct understanding of the meaning of fairness and justice and the basic requirements of human nature,in order to more accurately grasp the true meaning of the concept of sharing.Therefore,it is of great significance to analyze the concept of equity deeply and systematically.However,the theory of fairness and justice has always been a focal issue in the struggle between Marx and various non-Marx theories.Thousands of years of human history of thought has been constantly thinking about this important issue.Marx Engels of equality,fairness and justice are many ideas in the early days of the“German Ideology” and later “Das Kapital” and the manuscript,in the “anti Dulin theory” and other works,of equality,fairness and justice are analyzed systematically.On the basis of historical materialism,Marx's view of equality and justice is based on equality and justice.Marx in “Das Kapital” third volumes have a interpretation of Justice: here,together with Gil Barth said what natural justice,this is ridiculous.The justice of the transaction between the parties is that the transaction is produced as anatural result from the production relationship.As long as it is compatible with the mode of production,the same is just;as long as the contradiction with the mode of production,it is unjust.On the basis of the capitalist mode of production,slavery is unjust.("Das Kapital)third volume 379 pages.Equality is a social economic concept,which can only be connected with production relations such as production exchange and distribution.Moreover,equality is also a historical concept.In different social periods,the meaning of equality and justice is different.Equality is the most fundamental and certain social class relations.Equality is a social category.However,the author thinks that “equality” the true meaning of Marx in his “critique of the Gotha Program” has been accurate interpretation.In view of the bourgeois“equal rights”,he bluntly pointed out that “equal rights” as all rights are not equal to the bourgeois right,in order to avoid all the social ills facing,“rights should not be equal,but should be not equal.”So,Marx Engels of equal justice especially the idea of equal rights is really holds a negative and critical attitude,Marx is not criticizing and negating all forms of justice,his criticism and negation is equal to the special social form,namely equality of rights.Marx's critique of equality and justice,in fact,is the criticism of right itself.A general form of equal rights is neither social equality,nor the only form of equality,instead,it is equal to the special historical form.The historical concentration of equality shows its class nature.The equality of rights based on the ability standard is based on the natural inequality,such as talent,ability,knowledge and family burden.Is there the right of equal rights by the so-called justice is the fundamental principle.However,this kind of justice is the generalization of the basic spirit of the production,circulation,consumption and redistribution of capital.Equality and justice is the reproduction of capital nature.Equal rights are fundamentally the right of capital,equality and fairness can only be adapted to the capitalist mode of production.Real equality is not to achieve equal rights,but to eliminate the class.Human beings should not only give up the identity standard of “ability standard”gradually,but also give up all the other standards except the “demand standard”.Perhaps it will be pointed out that it is not just the principle of privilege to eliminate the class by means of unequal rights and to achieve the true social equality of the same scale Here,we must find out the privilege is divided into two kinds,one is strong,the elite privilege,this is the original meaning of the privilege,also must be resolutely abolished;the problem is to implement another sense of privilege,the privilege of weakness,it is the privilege of the exploited class,is the majority of workers all working people,farmers and privileges.At present,our country government a realistic and urgent mission is to earnestly implement the fundamental principle of the Marx doctrine of social equality is not equal rights "principle,the rights,resources and opportunities is inclined to a special group of vulnerable groups,so that they enjoy the privilege.This is the only way to eliminate the class.In order to realize the privilege of the weak,it is necessary to find the development idea and path which can help to realize this principle.Only through the implementation of balanced and coordinated development,through the promotion of shared development in the distribution of income,the allocation of resources to vulnerable groups.But to truly realize the privilege of the weak,in the final analysis is to find a way to eliminate the class.The realization of the principle of unequal rights requires the implementation of the concept of shared development and common prosperity.Establish the idea of “people as the center ” and share development.To implement the concept of sharing,the key is to eliminate the separation of urban and rural areas or differences,eliminate polarization between the rich and the poor,to achieve common prosperity to take strong measures to safeguard the rights and interests of vulnerable groups,to solve its outstanding difficulties.Solve some outstanding problems in the development of rural public service system.The key is to the people of the province,“ everyone involved,everyone,everyone enjoys”the formation of shared development goals to achieve the conditions and mechanisms needed to achieve.In the final analysis to control the excessiveexpansion of capital forces,vicious expansion.The socialist equality sharing idea is the embodiment of people centered principle,not only against the concentration of power and monopoly,more capital against leading and authoritarian capitalist democracy,fairness and justice;equality of rights is only about how to control the public power,not how to control capital.Of course,the power of the cage into the system,but must not be tied to the capital,into the capital of the cage.We should take strong measures to control capital the historical mission of the working class is the “fight for democracy”,only through democracy,political struggle and ideology by means of public affairs and capital against strong participation,to truly become the driving history change to complete the elimination of class,the main force to realize the real equality.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marx doctrine, fairness, sharing, equality, democracy
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