Research On The Issue Of Personal Information Protection In The Era Of Big Data

The development of the big data,it not only the innovation of data analysis technology upgrade,but also accelerated the various fields of science,education,culture and health,the pace of deepening reform.It brings great influence to people's thinking and actions.In the era of big data,people are more likely to be courted,business is easier to get profits,government is more likely to make a record,society is easier to solve the problem,and individuals or organizations benefit from it.The advent of the era of big data,and promote the transformation and upgrading of the community to accelerate,but the problem of data leakage in the process of accelerating the development of the increasingly prominent,to bring great threat to the security of personal information.In the era of big data,about personal information collection more convenient and comprehensive,scattered information aggregation restructuring make the data analysis of the main body can prediction to the whole social life.And it brings huge economic benefits to the data service providers.Driven by the economic interests,personal information is faced with the threat of illegal collection,over analysis,and improper storage.Personal information leakage of systemic risk also emerging,it brings information of main body of spirit or even economic losses.In the era of big data,the characteristics of the infringement of the personal information mainly manifested as: intelligent,concealment of the infringement means;Violation of the diversity of the main body,anonymity;dualism of the infringement object properties;the increasing expansion of infringement forms.Thus,the personal information protection problem of the era of big data is more important and difficult,and showed a trend of increasing in the personal information leak case in recent years,more worthy of our deep reflection.This study based on previous theoretical research results,and defines the connotation of personal information and personal information of government regulation,it promoting personal information protection theory research to the deeper development.In this paper,the government regulation theory,information asymmetry theory,governance theory as the theoretical basis,Big data of era,personal information of government regulation protection question carries on the preliminary discussion.From the personal information protection is faced with new situation and the characteristics of the infringement of personal information protection and the way of using the literature research to our country the government's response to the plight of the big data era personal information protection systematic analysis,including Laws and regulations system is not perfect;Prior to,in fact,after the regulatory process does not converge;Cross border cooperation in the protection of personal information;Industry self-regulation is not standardized;the coordination mechanism of multiple subjects is uncoordinated,etc.Then use comparative research analysis of the United States,the European Union,Japan and other countries(or regions)big data era characteristics of personal information protection of government regulation,on this basis,According to China's specific national conditions and the background of the times,put forward the personal information protection of government regulation path,that is Legislative protection of combination of unification and division;Beforehand,chain type regulatory approaches;personal information protection cross-border cooperation;To establish special agencies management industry association and specification;Multiple subject collaborative governance mechanism etc.