Researches Into Sun Yat-sen's Concept Of Honest Government

SunYat-sen was one of the three great men of China and also a great pioneer.He has put forward a series of thoughts and views in building an honest and clean government,among them the thought of clean government was the most essential part of Sun Yat-sen's political thoughts.The thought of clean government of Sun Yat-sen has inherited and abandoned some traditional political systems of China and also received some advanced governance conceptions from the western countries.The research and analysis of Sun Yat-sen's clean government thoughts not only could inherit the traditional clean government culture of China and also could provide some reference for the construction of a clean government at present.Sun Yat-sen and his revolutionary cause has propelled the modernization process of ancient China,and his clean government thoughts that generated in this process not only accord with the world trend and also possessed great originality.The construction of honest administration and the struggle against corruption has already become a significant political task for CPC.Therefore,under such background and to research the clean government thought of Sun Yat-sen has great practical significances.The clean government thought was the most important constituent part of Sun Yat-sen's political thoughts,which reflected Sun Yat-sen's urgent expectation of building a high-efficient,incorruptible party and government.The advanced part of Sun Yat-sen's clean government thought could provide references for the present construction of a clean government.It is undeniable that Sun Yat-sen's clean government thought also exist limitations,we should see the deficiencies and take warning and learn a lesson from the deficiencies.This thesis is divided into four parts: the first part is introduction which mainly discussed about the background of selecting this topic,purpose and meaning of selecting this topic,and then implemented reasonable definition for related core concepts,and analyzed the research status at home and abroad,and pointed out the innovative points and deficiencies.The second part is the formation conditions of Sun Yat-sen's clean government thoughts.The author believed that the clean government thoughts of Sun Yat-sen was influenced by the traditional clean government thoughts of China and clean government thoughts of western countries in modern times,and which also has significant connections with Sun Yat-sen's unique life experiences.The third part mainly discussed the basic contents and practices of Sun Yat-sen's clean government thought.The author believed that the clean government thought of Sun Yat-sen has the core values of “the whole world as one community” and “officer serve the people”;as well as the basic principles of “appoint the official position for the virtuous people” and “only using the talented”;in addition with the basic contents of “separation ofrights and power” and “restriction mechanism for democratic supervision,which has played a great historical function at that time.Moreover,Sun Yat-sen practiced what he preached,and remained with clean hands throughout his life and also insisted on the principle of people first,and the public power was supervised and restricted by five-power constitution.The fourth part has pointed out the historical functions and historical limitations of Sun Yat-sen's clean government thought and has explored the contemporary value of Sun Yat-sen's clean government thought.In the meanwhile of referencing the clean government thought of Sun Yat-sen it is also important to avoid the deficiencies.Ultimately,this paper is intended to provide references for the construction of a clean government of modern China.