Research On The Path Of Chinese Government Purchasing Sports Public Service Based On The New Public Management Theory

At present, our country is experiencing a comprehensive deepening of the reform process, all walks of life in the government's unified organization under the orderly conduct. Sports, has always been part of people's life, in recent years, with the rapid development of the national economy and the improvement of people's living standard, the degree of attention sports health consciousness deepen and other factors, to make the national functional sports in the eyes of the people in the past, gradually transformed into public life for sports and their health is closely related to the sports participation, sports daily life. Based on the change of social demand of mass sports, The Chinese government conform to the trend of the social development promulgated the relevant policy documents, in order to promote the transformation of government's service function, to play the market allocation of resources the advantages, increase social forces to participate in the construction of public service, sports will rise to the national strategic position, encourage sports industry investment and financing, and vigorously promote the whole. In this background, realize the diversification of supply to promote the use of government purchase of public sports service.In this paper, first of all, from the perspective of the government purchase of public services both at home and abroad research find the breakthrough point, combing the government to buy the sports public services related concepts and theoretical basis, combined with the new public management theory to analyze our country buy sports public service practical significance, and through the analysis of national science demonstration pilot project "Jiang fitness e home", put forward how to realize the sports public service government purchase several aspects of the path, and give advice.Specifically: the new public management theory of "steering" thought, the theory of public goods and polycentric governance theory provide theoretical support for the government to purchase. On the basis of the theory analysis of the practical significance of the government to buy sports public services in China to give full play to buy performances for purchase of path analysis. Wuhan city government to buy "Jiang fitness e home" is our country scientific fitness demonstration pilot project purchasing, representative and popularization, through the analysis of the project, the author found the Wuhan municipal government on the demarcation of sports service products, pricing, market operation mode, the supply relationship is worth popularization;, of course, because the purchase path design of incomplete policy system, the problems such as insufficient market competition leads to purchase subject to change is not clear, lack of competitive services, public welfare propaganda does not reach the designated position, appear supply efficiency is not high, influence the buying implementation effect. Based on the above analysis, the author highlighted from the government to buy policies to guide the government service function; Buying from buying content demand forecasting, whether it is worth. Sports service products, divided into price with what is "buy" and "how to buy" problem; From buying service supply relationship, clearly define the relationship between subject and object of purchase work solving the problem of "who purchases who"; Again from buying the analysis of the long-term mechanism to maintain the purchasing service development sustainability; In order to strengthen the management of purchasing performance evaluation, in order to make clear the government responsibility in buy sports public services. This article, through the analysis of the purchase path to improve the efficiency of the government to buy sports public services in China, around the district government adjust measures to local conditions to buy sports public service products provide guidance advice.