Research On Multiple Educational Value About Traditional Sports Culture Of Yi Nationality

As an indispensable part in researches on Chinese educational issues,ethnic education is an important subject that is worth probing into all the time.On the basis of “the diversified but integrated Chinese nation” theory which is the theory of solving the problems of ethnic minorities in China,as one of the largest ethnic groups in Southwest Sichuan Province,the ethnic minority has the longest time of evolution and the most widely distributed region,and the related educational issues of the Yi nationality have always been the focus of scholars to concern and study.Due to the impact of the modern competitive sports culture,the Olympic culture and the needs of national era,the inheritance and evolution of education about the traditional sports culture of Yi people have been paid more attention in the background of big data era.Based on this,from the interdisciplinary perspective of ethnology,educational anthropology,sports anthropology and sports culture etc.,the thesis takes a deep research on multiple educational value about traditional sports culture of the Yi nationality in Zier township by using field investigation and case study,and investigates and analyzes out it in this area.That provides reference researches for issues on educational inheritance and evolution of traditional sports culture and guidance for traditional sports education of Yi people.Thus it reduces the loss of traditional culture of Yi nationality and promotes the inheritance and permanent development of ethnic culture.The thesis mainly makes use of methods of literature data,knowledge mapping,field investigation,case study,logical reasoning and so on to explain the educational function of traditional sports culture and do the correlation study of traditional sports culture education and educational thoughts of Yi people by analyzing the origin,development and evolution of Yi people's traditional sports culture education in this township.Also,the thesis takes the expressions of Yi people's traditional sports events in the festival period of this area as a case to analyze multiple educational value abouttraditional sports culture of the Yi nationality in Zier township and to explore its educational inheritance and realization path.The research shows:First,in miniature ethnic minority inhabited areas,educational value of tradit ional sports culture from Yi people possesses both the pluralism and the diversi ty,but also the specificity and the particularity of its own nationality.Subsistence,family,religion,resources,worship,entertainment,communication and health are the main factors affecting their origin,development and evolution,as well as the ho bbies and interests,benefits and honor,and policy orientation are the driving force s of the ethnic sports culture in this region.Second,traditional sports culture education and educational thinking of Yi people have inseparable dependence relation.This kind of relationship has created the diversified educational functions of its ethnic characters under the rendering of the fire culture worship.These functions which are guided by ancient educational thought,includes classics,the customary law and family education of Yi people,and promote the realization of traditional sports culture's inheritance about Yi nationality.Third,the multiple educational value of traditional sports culture of Yi people in this region is mainly reflected in the followings.One is the diversity of its own educational value,like self family education,local school education and regional social education;the other is the pluralism of Tibetan,Han and Yi with their influence of mutual communication.It mainly highlights in the educational value transformation of the Tibetan-Yi acculturation and the Han-Yi hanization.Fourth,the main ways to realize the multiple educational value of Yi people's traditional sports in this area are relying on its own traditional education to discard the dross and select the essential,doing the research to transform the scientific study achievements of experts and scholars,and catering to the times to develop the healthy China's frontier path under the industrialization.