Research On The Inheritance And Development Of Traditional Sports Culture Of Gaoshan Nationality In Taiwan

Our country is a united multi-ethnic country.The Gaoshan nationality is a unique minority in the ethnic groups of the South Island language family.The Gaoshan nationality population is mainly concentrated in the Taiwan island and is considered to be an indigenous people of Taiwan.After successive generations of inheritance and development,the people of the Gaoshan nationality have been constantly integrating with other ethnic groups,creating a rich and diverse national culture with national characteristics and becoming an indispensable part of the whole Chinese culture.Nowadays,the traditional sports culture has become an important part of sports culture in our country.The traditional sports culture of the Gaoshan nationality has its own unique characteristics.This study is based on the research methods of literature,interview and other related ways.Through the first-line field visiting,to analyzed the background of Traditional Sports Culture,the status of inheritance,the path and form of inheritance and the influencing factors.At the same time,the author try to understand the status of the traditional sports of the Gaoshan nationality and the problems in the inheritance,and puts forward some relevant measures for the development of traditional sports culture in the future.According to the investigation on the inheritance of traditional sports culture of the Gaoshan nationality,it can be concluded that there are more male of Gaoshan nationality participating in traditional sports than female,it is positive effective for the Gaoshan nationality to participate in traditional physical exercise.Depending on gender differences between male and female,the male mainly take part in weight lifting,wrestling and pinball,while female dominate on the traditional dance projects and other sports.While the same proportion for some projects such as basket ball,swimming,tug of war,rowing,etc.lt's worth mentioning that the back basket ball is deeply loved by the Gaoshan people.Most Gaoshan people choose to take part in traditional sports on weekends and holidays,and the local society organized the regular games for ethnic minorities.The passing on the traditional sports culture of the Gaoshan people is mainly limited to a certain area,with the father-son,the master or the elder as the oral ways.Specifically,it is also mainly in the form of kinship,simulation relations,school sports,literature and books.However,the inheritance of the traditional sports culture of the Gaoshan national ity is affected by many factors.There is a lack of effective transmission mechani sm,and the teachers and funds engaged in traditional sports work are more vul nerableto the influence of the omodern media.At the same time,the traditional spo rts culture of the Gaoshan nationality is faced with considerable difficulties,and it's development is affected by the double influence of educational policy and spo rts policy,which is closely related to the economic budget and educational deve lopment planning of the government in Taiwan.With the development of Taiwa n's economy and society,the cultural heritage has been challenged.In order to d eal with the problem,the government must establish the traditional sports inherit ance and development mechanism of the Gaoshan nationality from the policy a nd provide the strong policy support.To introduce the traditional sports of the Gaoshan nationality into schools,and improce the teacher's qualifications.Meanw hile,Combining with the local tourism industry to establish a new concept of p romotion and innovation.From multi-angle and multi-level to promote the inheri tance and development of the traditional sports culture of the Gaoshan people.