A Study On Scientific Ecological Civilization And Basic Living Needs In The Ecological Civilization Course Setting In Middle School

In the reflection of the current development pattern,human being put forward that the future of human civilization and social development should be the ecological civilization.Our country demands that we should build ecological civilization in future,so we should popularize the knowledge of ecological civilization in middle school.Popularizing and educating the knowledge of Ecological civilization makes students form a concept of ecological civilization,form the behavior of habit of ecological civilization.So it is vital to offer courses of ecological civilization.After the retrieve and study of Chinese knowledge network,we found that there are few people study ecological civilization in domestic courses.Domestic general education curriculum is the ecological civilization education courses,which is based on moral education,starting from the "Ecological Cognition—Ecological Emotion—Ecological Consciousness-Ecological Behavior" to develop the habit of ecological civilization.And it is given priority to environmental education abroad.The Course of Ecological Civilization Education is a part of ecological civilization curriculum.Ecological civilization courses should be the combination of objective law of ecological civilization and thoughts of ecological civilization.And the content of course should be varied as the students' school age increases.According to the ecosystem function,Maslow's hierarchy of needs and the cause of ecological crisis theory,it's the cause of humans use science in the ecological system for material and energy to meet the needs of survival and life.Combined with the development of Chinese students core literacy,So the main content of ecological civilization course should be Ecological Civilization Science and Basic Living Needs.Ecological civilization science includes material cycle,energy flow,Information transfer,biodiversity and biological transformation,etc.Material cycle includes the carbon cycle,sulfur cycle,atmospheric circulation,the water cycle,the nitrogen cycle,and the geological cycle process,etc.Energy flows includes solar radiation and energy flow of ecosystem.We need to pay attention to the transfer of two-way information transmission.On biodiversity,we should pay attention to the value of diversity and the protection of diversity.On Biological transformation,we need to know more about modern biological technology reform.Under the guidance of educating students,first of all,we need to narrative the basic scientific theory of ecological civilization.Secondly,People use scientific means to interfere with the ecosystem in the process of access to material and energy.Finally,there appeared some environmental and ecological problems.Interference can be controlled,and we human beings have a responsibility to deal with these problems.Basic living needs of human,including clothes,food,accommodation and transportation,are basic needs in Maslow's hierarchy of needs.The author expounds basic living needs of human for the material and energy from the perspective of the production,access,use and recycle.Analyze the objective rules of ecological civilization,and put forward the basic living needs of human on ecological civilization,including clothes,food,accommodation and transportation.Ecological civilization science and basic living needs of human set of content must conform to the middle school students' mental and physical development.First of all,from the view of characteristics of the course,the course should be thoughtful and humanism,basic and comprehensive,life and social characters.It is the center demand of students'development.Secondly,on the concept of curriculum,the setting of curriculum content should be used to improve the students' development of ecological civilization.The curriculum idea include awareness of conservation,ecological civilization scientific inquiry,and ecological civilization responsibility,etc.Finally,from the course objectives,The setting of content is to implement the objectives of the courses.Learning the content of ecological civilization science is conducive to understanding the causes of the ecological crisis.The material and energy in the production,access,use and recycle from the clothes,food,accommodation and transportation are the important goals of ecological civilization course.From the values of ecological civilization,it embodies the concept of ecological civilization material,ecological civilization concept of energy,ecological civilization concept of interference,ecological civilization concept of demand and consumption.