Empirical Study On The Mastery Of The Skill About Grips In Table Tennis Course Of Colleges

Table tennis grip modes are divided into straight grip and horizontal grip,and they have advantages and disadvantages just like chopsticks?knives and forks in the tableware,which is also the first problem for beginners to learn table tennis.Grip mode and hitting action are closely related,because it affects the technical characteristics of each athlete.For beginners,different mode gives different feeling when hitting,so grip mode will affect the speed of grasping the skill of table tennis to some extent.Previous studies have all pointed out that the two modes have their own advantages and disadvantages,and that we should base on the technical characteristics of students instead of subjectivity when choosing the grip of the table tennis,in order to improve the technical level for beginners.In this paper,we divide 46 students that belong to 2016 grade in table tennis course of Henan University into experimental class 1 and experimental class 2,through education experiment method as main,and investigation method,literature method for auxiliary and other research methods for auxiliary.And then we divide the experimental class into straight grip group and horizontal grip group.In class we first carry out physical quality test and questionnaire investigation,and subsequently single technical test.Then we discover that the two grip modes have no differences for grasping the skill in general through the routine teaching method,but they have differences comparing with some single technology performance.<br>So we get the following conclusions comparing the grip mode.1.We can draw the conclusion that there are no differences between the two grip modes on the general course of table tennis,but there are differences among some single technology performance through the analysis of the experimental results.2.We can discover that the beginners should use less wrist instead of the abuse of the wrist,and that using fixed wrist can make the ball more stable from the analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the two modes.3.For beginners,the straight grip mode have its advantages,because they can get round stability handle the ball on the right side of the body or chasing the ball easier.But the disadvantage is that the action is complex facing forward and reverse conversion,and also becomes automatic facing long time exercise.And the local fatigue is more likely to occur than the horizontal grip.4.For beginners,the horizontal grip mode have its advantages,because they can depress the arc shape control easily and can convert simply between the forehand attack and backhand attack.Meanwhile they can adjust the shape of fingers without complicated wrist and finger.The disadvantage is that it is difficult to deal with the ball form the right side of body and to bat the ball with backhand difficultly.