| This paper adopted research methods such as literature data method,video observation method,three-segment evaluation method,mathematical statistics method,etc.Research on the application of Techniques and tactics of Chinese excellent table tennis men’s pen-hold grip type athletes Liu Guoliang,Ma Lin,Wang Hao,Xu Xin in the competition Study the situation.In order to understand the application characteristics of their techniques and tactics.At the same time,this article will also sort out and analyze the changes in the technical and tactical application of Chinese excellent table tennis men’s pen-hold grip type athletes after the pen-hold backhand attack technique was added,and try to provide references for the training and competition of the pen-hold grip type athletes in China in the future.The research conclusions of this paper are as follows:1.The Characteristics of the Techniques and Tactics Application of Chinese Excellent Table Tennis Men Athletes with Pen-hold(1)Characteristics of TechniquesLiu Guoliang serves mainly side-to-side and top-spin;the forehand technique has a fast attack speed and a fierce attack;the backhand technique is relatively weak,and the thrust is positive,but the threat is insufficient.Ma Lin’s serve is mainly side-to-side spin;the control of the ball in the table is dexterous and delicate;the side of the billiard ball is strong in lethal impact;the backhand technique is more for the forehand attack,whether it is a push or a straight shot.Wang Hao’s serve is mainly hooked;his forehand and backhand technical strength is more balanced.The straight shot is the usual technique.It is often used to take the lead in attacking or confrontation with opponents continuously;and the forehand technique is the main means of scoring.Xu Xin serves mainly side-to-side and top-spin;forehand technology is an advantage,and has the ability to grab down-spin,pull up-spin,and COSCO Taiwan’s continuous rotation;push-and-block is mainly defensive;Offensive hand skills look for opportunities.(2)Characteristics of TacticsLiu Guoliang’s landing control tends to be concentrated,the first three boards are actively fighting for the initiative,and their ability to hold each other is weak.Ma Lin’s landing control is mainly short.The first four boards have a tight connection and fast speed.The return line is flexible and the offensive threat is large.Wang Hao has a strong mobilization consciousness,aggressive attack on the first three boards,strong ability to hold each other continuously,strong attack and weak defense,and a slightly weaker transition.Xu Xin has a flexible landing point and a large angle;the first three boards have a good scramble effect,a large range of running combined with continuous holding ability,but the scoring ability is slightly insufficient.Liu Guoliang,Ma Lin,Wang Hao and Xu Xin,the serve and attack is at an advantage,and receiving segments is at an advantage,while the stalemate segment is at a disadvantage.2.Changes of the Techniques and Tactics Application of Chinese Excellent Table Tennis Men Athletes with Pen-holdThe use of innovative technology for straight shots,changes in rules,and different equipment have brought great changes to the technical and tactical system of straight shot players.Technological changes: The straight shot reverse serve is no longer used,and the use of hooked serve is increased.The use ratio of the push block is gradually reduced,or even not used.The function of the straight shot has been continuously strengthened,and the proportion of use has gradually increased;resulting in the emergence of a mode in which the technical system is mainly based on the use of backhand technology;at the same time,it also makes athletes based on forehand technology more dared to fight sideways in the backhand half.Tactical changes: In the choice of half a set of serve points,the area changed from a backhand position to a forehand position.There has been no change in the state of tactical implementation,and all of them have been attacked as the main tactics.In the balance of power,the ratio of athletes to pull is constantly increasing. |
