A Research Into Tujia Traditional Sports Culture Development In Western Hubei

China is a multi-ethnic family,national culture is the essence of Chinese culture,each nation's national culture get improvement and prosperity by the influence of external and internal self-development. With the continuous progress of social civilization, national culture gradually explore the development paths that highlighting international features in nationality in the long historical process with ongoing self-abandoned and updates, thus injecting fresh and unique cultural connotations into China's construction and development of national culture.Tujia Traditional culture transformed from a single ethnic minorities to a big member in the diversified minorities under the impact of social development and self-improvement. For it's unique geography, culture and lifestyle, Tujia Traditional culture occupies an important position in the inheritance of our national culture. As an important part of Tujia Traditional culture, sports culture is not only presenting Tujia people's perseverance?brave and progressive in it's national spirits, but also achieving the nation with innovative new opportunities and challenges for the development of national sports,with a very distinctive national characteristics. In this context,research into Tujia Traditional sports culture has important theoretical value on promoting national culture awareness and social development in ethnic traditional areas, transforming social?educational and cultural concepts in ethnic traditional areas and promoting national self-confidence and so on.In this thesis,we put western Hubei Tujia Traditional sports and cultural development as our study object, we came to a overall description about Tujia Traditional Physical Culture current state of development based on a brief introduction to the development of Tujia Traditional culture by consulting with relevant experts and through on-the-spot investigation and we studied it from the strengths, weaknesses,opportunities and challenges four aspects in a more systematic comprehensive analysis, and ultimately we got some recommendations on the sustainable development of sports culture Tujia issues. The conclusions are below:1 .Tujia history and culture are mainly Chu and Ba Culture,the characteristics of Tujia nationality are made up by the mutual exchange and merging between Han culture and national culture, the traditional material culture and non-material cultural and the geographical and strategic position of the Wuling mountains in central hinterland. Tujia Traditional sports culture derives from folk customs and it's more than that .Finally,it became into a successor and developer of Tujia historical culture.2.Tujia Traditional sports culture is occupied with a strong ethnic colors. Tujia Traditional sports,sports rules and it's Athletes' level have its own specific national features.And it will be more interesting and regional combined with other sports ,subjects with characteristics like Snatching, tall competition speed, shoes are the mainly developed items of Tujia Traditional sports.3.The square dance, waving dance and other projects become West Hubei people's main activities for fitness and entertainment, but the people involved are limited and small, since the main people are women and elderly. Mass sports activities are progressed in small groups.But it's supported by specific organizations with sports norms.4.High foot racing, gyros and other projects are Tujia major athletic events, they get support from schools and government for the construction of Tujia sports and they have made some excellent achievement and won many medals in the national, provincial and municipal National Games. Owing to the training to Tujia ethnic athletes which rely on universities,enterprises, local sports bureau, Sports Commission, research institutes and other units, and also combined with Miao's and Dong's optimized athletic sports rules.5.Tujia Traditional sports such as kick the ball, shuttlecock and other projects have become compulsory for most high schools, but the development of sports is not so good.Differences are still exist between high schools and remote areas schools. some remote areas schools are even stuck in last century for lacking of hardware and software facilities such as space, teachers.6.The Olympic Movement's global popularity, Chinese social and economic investment in the sports business,Chinese culture's influence on the whole world is Tujia Traditional sports culture's opportunities for a step forward. But the integration of the Western sports culture may cause flooding to the Tujia Traditional Sports cultural characteristics. Therefore,we can take the advantages of our background foundation of Traditional Chinese culture to pursuit the concept of harmony ,develop a healthy personality and a life-long goals aiming at the increasing of further cultural connotation and strengthening on interesting and regularity about the items in the future .7.we can do something useful to promote the sustainable development of Traditional sports culture of Tujia : increasing on teacher in high schools and training on special people with ability; government's construction of sports venues and facilities to encourage participation in national activities; enhance the perspectives of the Tujia people to protect their national culture, and follow the times; learn from westerner's advanced culture,standardized national project competition rules and combined with different areas of science,and the introduction of excellent talents to study Tujia Traditional sports culture etc.