The Analysis Of Center's Offensive And Defensive Ability Of The Top Eight Sports Teams In The Competition Of The 18th CUBA Women's Basketball

As the special sports competitions for national college students,Chinese University Basketball Association(CUBA)is the largest,the best-developed,the highest visibility,the most influential college basketball tournament in China.The rules "Offense to get score,defense to prevent opponent to get score" of the game makes the players offensive and defensive ability to become the key to win the game.Because of height and weight,technical characteristics and other factors,the center is always in the most intense,most frequently heart field under the basket,not only is the main scorer involved in the attack,the team with the hub and the the last line of defense,but also is the key players to decide the change speed between offense and defense and the core of team tactical willing.Therefore,in-depth analysis of the offensive and defensive ability of the CUBA women's basketball center will help us to understand and grasp the advanced concepts and development trends of Chinese college basketball's attack and defense,and provide reference for the center's special position teaching and training in the future,and has an important strategic significance to improve the overall level of the CUBA team.Using literature survey,expert interviews,video analysis,mathematical statistics and other major research methods,this paper studies the body shape,offensive and defensive ability index selection,offensive ability and defensive ability of the top eight center players in the 18 th CUBA Women Basketball competition,then draws the following main conclusions:1?body shape performance: height is uneven,which has a positive correlation with finals' outcome;weight concentrates in the 75 KG and 80 KG,having a greater relationship with height;BMI index has a large gap,the importance of weight on the BMI index is greater than height;age concentrates in the 19-year-old and 21-year-old,tending to younger,and older centers have experience,their sports team ranks better.2 ? offensive and defensive ability indicators selected as: offensive ability indicators include scoring ability,grab offensive rebounds,fast break,dunk,assists,invaded,mistakes,offensive foul;defensive ability indicators include snatching backcourt,cap,steals,fouls.3?main offensive ability is: the gap between score is large with the less shot times and hit rate;the gap of quick attack ability and dunk ability is small but the overall level is too poor;the number of turnovers is larger;grab the offensiverebounds ability,assists ability and invaded ability have a large gap.The reasons are poor physical quality,poor ability to fight,poor psychological quality,poor sense of offense and defense,low degree of understanding between teammates,he overall trend of younger,less experiences,and so on.4?main defensive ability is: cap ability gap is small,but the overall level is poor;steal capacity gap is small,and the overall level is medium;defensive foul gap is small,but the overall number is more.The reasons are poor physical quality,poor ability to fight,poor psychological quality,poor sense of offense and defense,low degree of understanding between teammates,he overall trend of younger,less experiences,and so on.Suggestions: First,colleges should realize the training with the competition;second,coachs should define the teaching outline,optimize body shape in selection,strengthen confrontation training and psychological construction;third,centers should strengthen cultivating the awareness of attack and defense.