Study On Wen Yiduo's Poetics Thought

In the New Culture Movement period, vernacular writing became a major creative means.The poetry is no exception, vernacular writing became the main direction of new poetry movement, Which led directly the “poetic liberation”,various forms of poetry also mushrooms appeared in poetry. On the one hand, it's a sign of prosperity and development, and it is the beginning of the new poetry, which was beyond of the bondage of the old-style poetry. On the other hand the liberation exposed another problem, that is whether to establish new rules for the new poetry,in order to give new "yokes" to the new poetry. The new poetry's advocates represented by Wen Yiduo not only gave the answer by their creativepractices, but also proposed "the concept of Choice" theory as the kernel of the new poetry. Wen Yiduo's thought achieved the integration of two kinds of poetictheory. At present the forms of the modern poetry,content,images,groups tend to be diversified, but less poems can cause our mind resonance point. And in some ways,few and few works can be called “good ”poems.Therefore, the study of Wen Yiduo's theory may put forward effective guidance, which will help usto absorb essence form the old-style poems to guide the modern poetry.This paper consists of :The introduction mainly discusses the present situation of the research on Wen Yiduo, these changes include Wen Yiduo's patriotism to the artistic transformation of his poem itself, and from the original works of a single research turned to pay attention to use the comparative method.The first part mainly focuses on the background of "the concept of Choice",This theory was put forward under the background of abandoned metrical restrictions in the creation of new poetry and gradually moving towards the prosification. In order to rebuild theartistic value of the new poetry and regulate the new poetry writing,Wen Yiduo proposed "the concept of Choice".The second part, the topic is the inner emotions and the illusion. In Wen Yiduo's thought, emotion is the soul and illusion is a very important means to increase poetry artistic charm, which is the criterion to evaluate poems.The third part, the topic is the external construction of the new poetry. It includes the "Three Beauty",which is called "the beauty of music,the beauty of drawing,the beauty of constructin". In addition, in this section talks about the “beauty” of the language space, it includes static and dynamic space and they are the result which is the mutual fusion of "the beauty of music,the beauty of drawing,the beauty of constructin".The fourth part, the topic is the source of Wen Yiduo's poetic thought. This part is divided into three parts. First, he is a reformists, Practical thoughts is the psychological basis of "the concept of Choice", and then narrate its ideological roots mainly of the influence of the western ideas and the love and the sense of belonging of the Chinese traditional culture.during his study in the United States,Wen Yiduo access to the imagism and the symbolism,so symbolize and imply wre extensive used in his poems. For the love of Chinese traditional culture is the important reason of the new poetry's "nationality".The fifth part, this paper mainly focuses on Wen Yiduo's theory for the enlightenment for the writing of the modern poetry. The modern poetry requires "the concept of Choice" to restraint the form and increase the connotation of the poems, so as to realize the expectation--- "poem again become a poem".The conclusion mainly discusses the influence of "the concept of Choice" on the contemporary poets.Poem requires rules and constraints,and poets need to learn how to “choice”.Xu Zhimo, Bian Zhilin, Feng Zhi's styles are changed in such a case, to some extent it completed the task of the new poetry movement specification verse,and it has trained a batch of the poet's serious poetry writing attitude.