The Acceptance Of "Historical Records" In "Dream Of Red Mansions"

This article tries to combine the basic theory of literary reception to researching <Historical records> of<a dream of red mansions><Historical records> is China's first biographical history and the magnum opus of mature period of the pre-qin, has very high achievements in the field of narrative and writing art, greatly influence the literary creation of later generations. Classical novel<a dream of red mansions> is the representative work of mature period of the Ming and qing dynasties, is also a narrative literature, also has extraordinary writing achievements of describing people. This article tries to combine text, writer, the various factors of the era on<Historical records>'s acceptance by<a dream of red mansions>.This article is divided into five chapters to demonstrate<a dream of red mansions> 's acceptance to<Historical records>. The first chapter discusses the conditions and reasons<Historical records> of<a dream of red mansions>. From<Historical records>'s influence on Chinese classical novels, Sima qian and of Cao xueqin's similar life experience and creation motive to discuss the internal conditions<Historical records> of<a dream of red mansions>; In combination with the Qing dynasty social status and spread of<Historical records> to discuss the social conditions<Historical records> of<a dream of red mansions>.The second chapter narrates reception of texts<Historical records>of<a dream of red mansions>. Through careful study, find out the internal evidence of<Historical records>of<a dream of red mansions>, because<a dream of red mansions> used the words that had uesd in<Historical records>and adopted such as<Historical records>'s allusions in different ways.The third chapter demonstrates<Historical records>'s narrative effect of<a dream of red mansions>. The narrative structure, narrative perspective and narrative art gimmick will be analyzed.<A dream of red mansions> inherited<Historical records>'s biographical structure characteristics; Narrative perspective also inherited the traditional historians of the omniscient and the limited knowledge perspective,combines objective narration and subjective narrative; Inherited and developed the aspect of narrative art of <Historical records> and Syria technique by "make do" the narrative art, the mixed method of the narrative art.The fourth chapter demonstrates the written art of<Historical records>of<a dream of red mansions>.<A dream of red mansions>and<historical records>are representative works written in ancient China, this paper combined with the text, from the character of typicality and personalized, the character of integrity and authenticity, female characters to discuss<Historical records>of<a dream of red mansions>.The fifth chapter demonstrates spirit connotation between<Historical records>and <a dream of red mansions>,respectively from "love the classics" and the tragic spirit. Sima qian's "love especially the path of,<a dream of red mansions>is also a wonderful book. This chapter demonstrates the ideas of love<Historical records>of<a dream of red mansions> combining content of the works and the thought connotation.<Historical records> recorded tragic heros in the history, through the historical figures expressed the author's tragedy consciousness and the history of the era of tragedy. As the tragedy of female group,<a dream of red mansions>expressed various forms tragedy through these figures, showed the tragic fate, the family tragedy, the tragedy of the society.<Historical records>and<a dream of red mansions>both have strong tragic color. Combining with the work content and the author's tragic attitude, in this chapter we will demonstrates tragedy consciousness<Historical records>and<a dream of red mansions>.