The Study Of The Dream Story Of Yi Jian Zhi

Yi Jianzhi is an important masterpiece of the Song Dynasty,set by Hong Mai lasted more than 60 years to complete,voluminously collecting a wide range of content all-encompassing:scholar imperialist career,handicraft activities,strange wizard,strange people,doctors medicine,and many more.From the publication of the issue,the book was widely circulated by numerous readers.Since the 1990 s,the study of Yi Jianzhi has gradually increased,but concentrated in Hong Mai's life,Yi Jian version and the Song Dynasty folk customs,religious beliefs,story flow Change,narrative art and other aspects Yi Jianzhi showed,specializing in the study of which is less involved in the story.Yi Jianzhi has more than 600 works of dreams,accounting for one fifth of the book,reflecting the Song Dynasty society from multi-aspects and multi-angle as its large number and rich contents.The idea of the imperial examination system in the Song Dynasty and the idea of the former name of the Song Dynasty had great influence on the concept and behavior of the Song Dynasty scholar.The religious belief of the Song Dynasty gradually secularized,especially the thought influenced the all aspects of the Song life.In addition,in the narrative approach,due to the unique nature of the dream story,Hong Mai also used the omniscient perspective and limited perspective,so the story vivid twists and turns.The paper is divided into six parts:Introduction: A brief introduction of Hong Mai life and "Yi Jian" version,then clarify the reasons for the selection of papers,and review the academic research related to the results,so as to clarify the significance and value of this study.Chapter one: From the dreams of life and death,the honor and disgrace,the works which embody the prospective of dreams are divided into two categories: First,the dream of life,death,disaster and fortune,from which we can see in the chaos society,people's fear of death.The second is about the imperial examinations career,whether it is the success or failure of the imperial examinations or the official career,fatalism theory plays an important role.Chapter two: Focus on the psychic dreams,for the dreams' freedom from the limitations of time and space to communicate the relationship between people and gods,elves.From these dreams,the Song Dynasty religious beliefs can be seen secular and the concept of the Song People 's thoughts and the impact of daily life.Chapter three: Focus on the ghost dreams,by studying the ghosts connect people for life,funeral and the the description of the hell,explore the impact of the good and evil retribution and commitment to the Song.The author advised people to do good and our country's "the soul belongs to the hometown" and "leaves belongs to the roots" thinking.Chapter four: Analyze the narrative art of the works from the narrative perspective and narrative time.Hong Mai not only used the omniscient perspective and limited view,but also usedtwo perspectives simultaneously in the single works.The narrative timing of the works is diverse,including the order,pre-narration,chase.In the distance,confined to the characteristics of the novel,there are two main profiles and scenarios,the two interspersed use,to achieve a better narrative effect.Epilogue part summarizes the main arguments of this thesis,and points out several drawbacks as well.