The Construction Of The Ancient And Modern Views Of The Pre-Qin Period

The concept of past and present refers to the attitude of people for ancient and modem times,as well as for the ancient and modern relations, history of the development process of the formation of a concept.Its essence is historical view, and has profound impact on social politics,economy, culture.The concept of past and present sprout in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, to the end of the spring and autumn with Confucianism, Taoism two established, the ideological circles for the view of the discussion is also complete. In the early period of the Warring States period, the society changed dramatically, and the schools represented by Confucianism, Taoism and Law continued to be built on the basis of the views. Development embodied in the original view to enrich and deep construction of the discussion; differentiation embodied in the various schools within the original basis of the different directions of the interpretation. This development and differentiation of some of the school's view of the times to meet the requirements of the development of the times, favored by the rulers. But on the other hand this differentiation of the interpretation also makes some schools to the extreme, increasingly out of social reality.The late Warring States period, unified general trend, the schools and the officials are trying to unify the concept, that the future unity of the imperial service. Therefore, the construction of aview of this period has the characteristics of taking the house and taking each other. After the reunification of the Qin Dynasty, it was recognized that the ancient and modern view had a significant influence on the reality politics, so the official integration of the ancient and modern view was based on the ancient and modern view of the legalists. But because of its ancient and modern view of extreme utilitarian, leaded the Qin Dynasty ? died a major reason.The integration of ancient and modern view of the results will also be wasted. In view of this, the Han Dynasty intellectual class and the ruling class for the Qin Dynasty ancient and modern view of a profound reflection of the summary, on the one hand to abandon its extreme, on the other hand to regain the merits of the ancient and modem view of the ancient and modern, in this reflection In the conclusion, the ancient and modern view of Chinese history has become more and more mature, but also laid the basic pattern of ancient and modern Chinese traditional society.