Xiang Anshi's Poetry Research

Early in the Southern Song Dynasty,Gao Zong and xiao Zong were two good governance.At this time,political situation was relatively stable,national strength,a hundred schools of thought contend,and it helped to emerge a number of outstanding writers.Meanwhile,there were continues wars between Song dynasty and Jin Dynasty.Xiang Anshi,as a secretary of Mi Shu,correcting book,was the witness of Southern Song politics.Because of writing to emperor for retaining Zhu Xi,he was list as The One Who against the Party.After that Kai Xi made wars in North,he was admitted again as assistant minister of the emperor,worked in Tai Fu,and in charge of Hubei province.He used to help to siege Ande.But he was fired because of not harmonious with WuLie.Xiang Anshi's friends were famous persons;he studied Confucian classics,and wrote Zhou Yi Wan Ci and Xiang Shi Jia Shuo.Qian Zhongshu who wrote Tan Yi Lu,commented that Xiang Anshi was the empty sweep predecessors,dominate the time.He could use all kinds of poem styles.He was a great poet of Zhong Xing Shi Tan,but unfortunately his poem is not obvious,and ignored by others nowadays.This paper has to parts and four chapters:Part on is Chapter One.Xiang Anshi's family is not a famous one,he was ashamed of coming from the same place of Hong Gong,and changed his home as Jiang Ling.He learned from Lu Zhuqian,Zhu Xi and Zhang Shimen.When he became an officer,he was involved in two political events: Qing Yuan Party Ban and Northern Expedition of Kai Xi.He was list in The One Who against the Party,was fired home,and would not be allowed to be an officer in ten years.After that he joined in the Northern War and helper to siege An De.The One Who against the Party had great influence on his life,his thought and his values.Anshi made friends with great person all over the country and he learned from famous teachers such as Zhu Xi,Zhang Shi and Lu Zujian.He was especially close with Zhu Xi.And late,he made friends with Jiang Kui,Lu You and Xin Qiji.Part Two has to chapters: chapter two and Chapter Three.In this part the author describes Xiang Anshi' poem.In the Southern Song Dynasty,political situation is relatively stable,national strength,a hundred schools of thought contend,meanwhile,there were continues wars between Song dynasty and Jin Dynasty.In this chaotic environment,Xiang Anshi showed high spirits of coinciding with the times,and he reflected his attention and thoughts of politics,history and culture in the form of poetry.There were a certain proportion of the poems in his poems to reflect political events such as "party ban" and "northern expedition",which are full of reflections on history and their own experiences.His poem recorded Yangtze River Valley of Southern Song Dynasty and described the unique folk customs and social atmosphere of this time.He liked to use poem to sing the natural things and showed his own feeling.Apart from this,he also reflected his own interests of life.Part Three is Chapter Four.In this part the author studies the artistic characteristics of poetry.The author studied the book listed poetry of influenced by Yang Wanli and Luyou.Learned from the late Tang Dynasty,it promoted the ChengZhai body,sourced the nature,unsuited the light and taste of the poetic characteristics,used natural fresh language,spared image,changed the form of the formation and elegant poetic style.In the very ordinary found fresh connotation and fun.There are more than one thousand and five hundreds poems of Xiang Anshi,with plenty themes.In his poems,he paid attention to society and ordinary life,and his poem is light but has great taste,its style is sparse and elegant.As a talent of ZhongXin,his poem is excellent.But as a poet,his name is not obvious,and is ignored.