A Study On The Modern Changes Of The Folk Customs Of The Long Jump Miao People's "Jumping Garden"

In the course of the development of Chinese modern folklore,whether“The Ballad Movement”in the early time or “the intangible cultural heritage protection movement”in recent years,festival folk has been a research subject in folklore.The paper aims at discussing the traditional subject,Specially,begins from the existence of the“Tiao Yuan”folk to carrying out and changing folk activities in Longli county of Guizhou province,through analysis the practical significance and the changing state of festival folklore in the society of “White Skirt Miao”,the paper will try to discuss about the contemporary significance and the change logic in folk festival.Research in folklore begins from the festival folk to discuss the festival change for minority,which is a effective way to observe the festival change and intensively present view of folklore's disciplinary----with the change of folk to observe the change of festival,this is also a logic of the paper.Hence,introduce mainly writes reasons for the choosing topic and the concerned theme,through research on festival folk and “Tiao Yuan” Miao folk,the paper will find a basic foothold of the research;the first chapter starts with life condition of folk in “Tiao Yuan” and practical body of folk and knowing expression to form a expression of group relationship of “Tiao Yuan” folk and folk practitioners(White Skirt Miao);the second chapter will focus on“Tiao Yuan” the unique festival operation system and the symbols to present a self-contained “Tiao Yuan” folk by the basic elements of the festival;the third will write governmental policy and outside groups and market economy to express the situation of the “Tiao Yuan” folk at present.The conclusion and consideration in this paper,the author will make a summary which puts forward the concept of “Tiao Yuan circle” and explains “Tiao Yuan”custom of White Skirt Miao,emphasizes on mainly awareness of folk practitioners in this “circle”,through these to try to show a description from the living world.And the issue on change,the author has applied the interactive perspective to explain this phenomenon about the changes of festival folk and the fast change in the present.