Production And Life--the Study Of The Theoretical Mechanism Of Historical Materialism

Marx's philosophy of historical materialism is the philosophy of practice.It is based on the return of production and life world,and thus obtains the scientific view of the productive forces and the relations of production.The return of materialist conception of history to production and life is not only one of the most distinctive features of traditional philosophy,but also the origin of Marx's important social formation,the origin of communism.The Marx doctrine has a deep understanding of the basic contradictions of capitalism,and believes that the contradiction between production socialization and the private ownership of the means of production can not be reconciled,and eventually capitalism will be replaced.Although Marx's conjecture is declining because of the self correction of capitalism,today's developed capitalist countries are still trapped in this contradiction and are almost stagnant.In the past thirty years,China has made great achievements in social development under the guidance of the basic theory of the primary stage of socialism.Of course,in the relations of production under the coexistence of public ownership and diversified distribution mechanisms,there are more social problems similar to those of Western capitalism.This reality,using the basic principle of the Marx doctrine,in historical materialism coordinates,return to production and life to life again,appearance,found the problem,and find ways to solve the problems of the theory is very necessary.This paper from the development of theories of production and life of the review of the theory of traditional philosophy in the production and living areas,from the results of this review,the traditional philosophy lacks the concept of practice,few achievements in this field.On the contrary,the Marx doctrine based on practice has made great achievements in this field.In order to introduce the achievements of Marx's philosophy in this field,the second part of this article introduces the theory of historical materialism based on the nature ofthe return to the life world and the return of Marx's philosophy to the real life.Production and life are not only the basis of social and historical development,but also the basis of the construction of philosophical theory.They are also the themes of human history development.They are closely related and have a unity of opposites.The third part introduces the regression of historical materialism and its theoretical mechanism.Materialist conception of history is a practical philosophy.When we use the basic principles of Marx's philosophy to interpret the current life world,we must call for the return of historical materialism.And the historical materialism is the two basic foothold of the current life world,that is production and life.Only on production and life in order to understand the current situation of investigation,hidden in the life world under the representation of the ownership of the means of production and distribution mechanism,and analyze whether these relations of production factors and adapt to the current level of productivity.In the study of production and life,the study found the connection between these basic elements and life world.Such as consumption alienation,social injustice and so on.At the same time,the study pays attention to the analysis of the daily life images of consumption alienation and social injustice by the western Marx philosophers.And draw on their views on solving these life world problems.On this basis,the research put forward the production enthusiasm equilibrium theory,that only through the interaction of production and life and to build a harmonious interaction,not only to ensure that workers enthusiasm for production,and the social unfair control at low levels of social forms.Under this condition,the social productive forces will continue to develop,and the social goals of the "free man Association" conceived by Marx can be realized when the equivalent change leads to a qualitative change.