The Study Of The Ideological And Political Education Function Of The Ceremony And Its Practical Path

As a unique cultural phenomenon of human beings,ritual is not only a formal act in a specific time and place,but also an act of behavior that is under a certain procedure and is repeated and is generally accepted by people within a given range.It is made up of a series of symbols,which express the common value,meaning and faith through the way of performance.Sanctity and universality,situation and practice,pattern and repetition,theme and performance,signifying and symbolization are the common feature of most rituals.The ideological and political education function of ceremony is one aspect of the social function of ceremony,which refers to the ceremony with ideological and political education meaning or is conducive to the realization of the ideological and political education goals.Mainly as follows:situational creation function,Including the recurrence of historical situation of ideological and political education,constructing the immediate situation of ideological and political education and the extension of the ideological and political education context;Emotion lifting function,which is to stimulate,enrich and sublimate the emotion of thought and morality;Belief forming function,ceremony is not only an important opportunity and carrier for cultivating beliefs,but also an important way to solidify beliefs;Behavior enhancement function,including positive reinforcement of target behavior,reverse reinforcement of non-target behavior and repeated reinforcement of correct behavior;Resource integration function,,which can integrate various explicit and implicit,historical and realistic,material and spiritual education resources.Therefore,considering the present stage of ideological and political education in our country,It is necessary to give full play to the ideological and political education function 'of the ceremony.From the reality,the ideological and political education function of the ritual has made some achievements,but at the same time,it also faces many problems,such as the subjectivity of the ideological and political education function of the ritual is low;The form and method of ideological and political education function of the ritual is obsolete and single;the normalization of the ideological and political education function of the ritual is worse;and the effect of the function of ideological and political education of the ritual is difficult to evaluate.To solve these problems,we need correctly understand the ideological and political education function of the ritual,improve implementation process of the ideological and political education function of the ritual and guarantee the implementation of ideological and political education function of the ritual,scientifically evaluate the effect of ideological and political education of the ritual.