Lanzhou City Disability Elderly Care Service System Research

Population aging degree deepening is one of the main features of the current trend of development of the population in our country,according to the national census and population aging committee statistics,in 2010 the old man about 178 million,accounting for 13.27% of the population proportion;2014 old people 2014,15.52%,elderly population peaked around 2053,accounts for 35%,is one of the world's most populous country in the elderly.Under the background of this large population development,the pension burden of society as a whole is also increasing,gradually developed into 2.5 to three young people will bring up an old man.However,in this case,there is a kind of special crowd,disability,old man,old-age care need to cause enough attention.The population aging committee in the studies of the national urban and rural disability elderly status report concluded in 2015 to the old man is 400 million,about 72.85 million in 2030.So,growing disability scale are also questioned the old man's current social security system.Current sporadic supply of nursing service mode and content,and operation mechanism,can be divided into three types: traditional family nursing,professional institutions and hybrid(community)that occupy the home care,but facing the current serious elderly care services of supply and demand contradiction of reality,the above three types are unable to effectively solve the contradictions of The Times and pressure.This mainly is the traditional family endowment weakening,social endowment strength weak and the government responsibility does not reach the designated position and other factors.At the same time,along with social and economic structure change,the city lost to the old man the demand for care services is put forward the demand of precision,the diversification and specialization;But with the supply side,the existing total care services,the quality is not high enough and the system construction is not complete.So in the study of lanzhou disability elderly caring services,has the very vital significance,it helps to this special group of urban disability old man to give more care.Disability as an old man in a special group of people in society extremely weak position,for their nursing service not only to improve the quality of life of its own,also with the development of the society as a whole.Based on lanzhou disability of the elderly care service system,to the disability elderly to contradiction between supply and demand analysis of nursing service,and the city problems of disability,the elderly care service system,to carry on the strategic thinking.In this paper,the research is divided into six chapters.The first chapter is introduction that clearly in this paper,the background for the rising trend of population aging,the development of social policy since the eighteenth big coping with an ageing population and disability elderly care services the contradiction between supply and demand,then the research significance,the research status both at home and abroad and the research methods and technology roadmap.The second chapter is relevant concept definition and theoretical interpretation,definition can be the old man,social support and care services;Theoretical basis is welfare pluralism,social protection theory,social capital theory and the theory of public service.Thethird chapter is the status quo of lanzhou city disability elderly care service system analysis,firstly analyzes the present situation and developing trend of lanzhou disability old man,then a disability elderly care needs,and at last the disability of the elderly care service system supply analysis.The fourth chapter is lanzhou disability elderly care service system the analysis of existing problems,the first is the nursing service mode of supply problems,then the problems of nursing service supply mechanism,the third is the disability elderly nursing matching problem between supply and demand model,finally the lanzhou nursing service system construction problems.The fifth chapter is the disability of the elderly care service system at home and abroad experience and enlightenment,mainly introduced the United States,Japan,South Korea and Sweden and other developed countries and China Taiwan,Hong Kong,Qingdao and xi 'an regions such as the common practices of city,finally summarizes the enlightenment and reference of these countries,regions and cities.The sixth chapter is lanzhou disability of the elderly care service system perfect path,problem analysis and domestic and foreign experience for reference before put forward on the basis of the improvement of the specific path.