Western Han Dynasty System Research

The expostulation system is an important legacy of political civilization in ancient Chinese society.It runs through the ancient Chinese political system and has played a vital role in creating and maintaining the stable development of ancient Chinese political system.It is an important perspective for the correct understanding of ancient Chinese culture."The expostulation" namely "advice the monarch correct mistakes",mainly refers to criticism and advice of the monarch,in order to reduce the wrong decision.It's the so-called "the civil officer died of expostulation,the military officer died of war",which the important responsibility of the civil officer is suggestion and the important responsibility of the military officer is battlefield.They died as a honor for their responsibility.It is illustrates the unique status of the expostulation in ancient political life.The expostulation system originated from the ancient China prehistoric civilization period,start-up into a system in the zhou dynasty,after the spring and autumn period and the warring states period,and the development of the qin dynasty,become a custom in han dynasty,and was later used in subsequent dynasties.The scope of official criticism involves range is very wide,which include the country's military and political affairs and the king's behavior.The Western Han Dynasty occupies an important historical position in the history of the development of China,of which the expostulation system in this period has gradually improved,inherited and developed the essence of the previous generation of cultural criticism,has a profound influence on later generations.Since then,the expostulation system came into use and become a mechanism to compensate ancient despotism.It is to some extent alleviate the drawbacks of centralized absolute monarchy.The expostulation system is the embodiment of democratic politics in ancient China,which made a unique contribution to the ancient political civilization.Therefore,the study of the Western Han Dynasty expostulation system has a very important significance.In this paper,the expostulation phenomenon of the Western Han Dynasty as the research object,using statistical classification method,comparative analysis method and analysis of cultural elements.The main study of the expostulation system channels,methods and contents,elaborates the Western Han Dynasty criticism system in general.To focuses on the analysis of cultural factors of Western Han Dynasty expostulation,so as to explore the formation mechanism of the criticism system and activity.The reflection on the history of the Western Han Dynasty expostulation about the limitation of the times,so as to deepen the study of the Western Han Dynasty cultural expostulation.In short,the Western Han Dynasty on the ancient political criticism system of gain and loss,has important practical significance for the construction of democratic politics today.