| When the familiar name comes in,the brain shows itself.The image presented in psychology is called psychological representation.On the basis of this,the image can spin,and psychologists call this phenomenon mental rotation.Orienteering is a participant with compass and orienteering map complete sport,orienteering cannot do without a map,and orienteering map is a map of the products.With the maturity of cognitive psychology,people are more inclined to study and explain the cognitive process from the perspective of information editing.Orienteering is supposed to be that athletes obtain information from space,and analyze and process these information so as to achieve the goal of solving the problem effectively.This study tested by mental rotation test,forming complete professional subjects’ mental rotation ability,analysis of fast and accurate data by computer,make the mental rotation ability according to the test results of the training,and then the effect of test response training.Through a series of tests and training,in order to find effective training methods,which can improve the mental rotation ability of Orienteering Athletes and shorten the time of Orienteering in orienteering.The ability of mental rotation of college students was also analyzed by the mental rotation ability test,so as to provide the basis for the selection and training of Orienteering athletes.In this study,subjects of different gender with Orienteering experience(who have studied Orienteering Courses and those who have passed examinations)have been tested and studied.The following process,the subjects selected at first,168 students took an Orienteering Course Examination in Shandong Normal University sports institute sports education specialized 2014 level of qualified and voluntarily participated in the test were corrected visual acuity reached 5,no color blindness of subjects.Then,20 boys and 20 girls were randomly selected,consisting of two groups,10 boys and 10 girls in each group.One group was the experimental group and the other group was the control group.The experimental group and the control group were naked or corrected vision,5,no color blindness,no disability,colorless,weak and no mental history.Through the above process,and ultimately determine the experimental group for the Shandong Normal University Sports Institute 2014 level of sports education professional elective courses of orienteering and passed the examination of 20 students(male 10,female 10);the control group for the Shandong Normal University Sports Institute 2014 level of sports education professional elective courses of orienteering and passed the examination of 20 students(10 male and 10 female).The two group of test subjects selected respectively to test the ability of mental rotation tests(pre-test),E-prime software for the reaction of the test(pretest),Park Orienteering test(pretest)after the mental rotation ability of Educational Games training in the experimental group,and the mental rotation ability test(post test),E-prime the software for the reaction of the test(post test),Park Orienteering test(post test).In this study,the experimental results are statistically analyzed and processed,so as to draw a conclusion:1.for randomly selected had Orienteering learning experience subjects of college students,1.for randomly selected had Orienteering learning experience subjects of college students,mental rotation ability of students of different gender have differences among male mental rotation ability is better than the female mental rotation ability.2.the ability of mental rotation has obvious influence on the response time of reading Orienteering map.The stronger the mental rotation ability is,the shorter the recognition reaction is.3.the ability of mental rotation has positive influence on orienteering.4.games(roll call)education training on the ability of mental rotation will affect education,game(roll call of mental rotation)training is helpful to improve the training. |