Ethnic Exchanges In Temple Fairs

This thesis turns the research field of vision to the temple fairs in minority areas,takes Lintan County of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Gansu Province as the field,uses the theory and method of ethnology,around the subject national communication in temple fair,a field survey was conducted on some temple fairs and natural villages in Lintan County.The paper through participant observation,in-depth interviews and other methods,fully using the field data and literature data obtained in field research and literature research,trying to place the national communication in the field of the temple fair to analyze,combining the temple fair with the local national communication ethnic relations to investigate,and then expand discourse based on it,discussed on the problems of local national communication.The main framework of this paper is divided into six parts.The first part is the introduction,mainly discusses the reason of choice this topic,related literature review,research methods and research content.the second part is the field introduction,from the three aspects of history,general situation of nation and natural environment to expand discourse.The third part is the overview of the temple fair,mainly from the origin of the temple fair,the types of the temple fair,the characteristics of the temple fair,the functions of the temple fair and other aspects of the temple fair to discuss the field of national communication—temple fair.the fourth part is the national communication in temple fair,to discuss the problem of national communication in temple fair from five aspects,the national interaction in beliefs and rituals,national interaction in the singing "flower",national interaction in economy,qingmiao society and national interaction,the construction of national relations in temple Fair.the fifth part is the national interaction in daily communication,this chapter extends the national communication in temper fair to the national daily communication in village,based on the field investigation of the natural village,taking Shubu Village of Lintan County as a case study,the reasons for the mutual identification between the two nationalities of the Han and Tibetan Nationalities in the process of communication in temple fair are further discussed.This part mainly discusses the three aspects:the cultural integration of the nation,the "public houses" and the national communication,cultural identity and national identity.The sixth part is the conclusion.