The Historical Evolution Of The Relationship Between Government And Market In China's Resource Allocation And Its Enlightenment

China is in a hardship period of reformation when deepening the reformation matters not only the success of four comprehensive strategic layouts,also the advancement of China's modernized construction.Since the foundation of People's Republic of China,problems of market's relations with government in resource allocation which went throughout the history of China's economic development and reformation should be dealt well.Such relation evolves with the history advancement.Government and market play effective roles in each area and act as a way of allocating resource in different period of time since 1949.Decisive role acted by market was determined in the Third Plenary Session of the 18 th CPC Central Committee where decision was made that government should act well in resource allocation.Historical meaning can be got in profound studying of this evolutionary process which could be a enlightenment to the modern society.The thesis takes time as the main masterstroke and is coordinated by major policy adjustment and theoretical innovation before and after the history of economic system reformation,in which objective necessity of the process of changes on relations between government and market is summarized and analyzed in periods,for the purpose of abstracting experience and drawing lessons,meanwhile,exploring the regularity of resource allocation and distribution patterns in line with Chinese characteristics.This thesis provides basis and major enlightenment for handling relations between government and market well at present and periods after.The thesis is composed by three major parts,excluding introduction.The first part explains basic theories of resources allocation,including content and principle as well as modes of resource allocation and theory changes on relations of market and government in resource allocation.The second part reviews and analyses the objective necessity on process of changes of relations between government and market in allocating resources.It is divided mainly into planned economy period,market period and the third period after the third Plenary Session of the 18 th CPC Central Committee.It analyses deeply changes of relations between government and market in allocating resources in each period and summarize efficiencies of resources allocation in each stages.The third part discussed mainly enlightenment.It discussed the enlightenment brought by changes of relations between government and market in allocating resources.Party and government should admit truth and be realistic in leading socialism construction and keep up with times.The government should follow rules of proceeding in an orderly way and step by step in resource allocation.The purpose of optimizing resource allocation is to achieve efficiency and fairness equally.Party and government should grasp the general rules and disconnect with the real national conditions in the process of the change of the main body of the resources allocation.The thesis summarizes history of the changes of the main body in allocating resources,for the purpose of providing historical evidence for optimizing the resource allocation relations,prospecting the future and looking back history for dealing relations well between government and market in allocating resources.