Research On The Relationship Between Leisure And Involvement, Recreation Conflict And Adjustment Behavior Of Tourists In Xitou Village

Rural tourism is one of the important ways to be close to nature and relax for urban residents,but the rural tourism destination's capacity is finite,tourists who have different degrees of leisure involvement may compete for tourism resources and activity spaces,resulting in recreational conflict,and take the coping behavior to reduce stress,the field of tourism should pay more attention to such a situation.In the field of service market,there have been some researches on the interaction between consumers;in the field of tourism,there are a lot of researches on the interaction between host and guests,and the interaction how to influence the quality of tourist experience,Besides,the development of tourism how to influence local community culture.But the negative interaction between other elements of recreation environment is still studied rarely,so it needs to be explored in depth.Through literature review,model construction,data acquisition of Xitou Village,Conghua Distract,tourists leisure involvement items,recreation conflict items and coping behavior items three scales design,using SPSS and AMOS data processing tools,then gain the relationship between three variables are as follows:(1)Between the three latent variables,leisure involvement has a significant negative effect on recreation conflict perception;recreation conflict has a significant positive impact on coping behavior;leisure involvement has a significant negative impact on coping behavior,recreation conflict play a intermediary role between the two variables.(2)Between observation variables,leisure involvement and recreation conflict,attraction have a significant negative influence on recreation conflict;self-expression has a significant positive impact on recreational conflict.Between the recreation conflict and coping behavior,conflict from walking tourists has a significant positive impact on resource substitution,resource and activity substitutes,activity substitution;conflict from vehicles has a significant positive impact on rationalization and Product shift.The conflict between leisure involvement and recreation conflict,centrality has a significant positive impact on temporal substitutes,resource and activity substitutes,direct activity and rationalization;Attraction has a significantnegative impact on resource substitutes,resource and activity substitutes,direct activity and rationalization.(3)The difference between hiking tourists and other types of tourists: the degree of leisure involvement of hiking tourists is higher than other types of tourists in general.The level of recreational conflict among hikers is lower than other types of tourists.About coping behavior,hiking tourists' scores on resources replacement and direct action is higher than others;hiking tourists 'scores on time substitution,absolute substitution,activity substitution,rationalization,product transfer is higher than others.(4)The conflict from walking tourists will influence behavior adjustment strategies.The conflict from vehicles will affect their adoption of cognitive adjustment strategies.Finally,modified Model based on the results of the research,and then give some suggestions on recreationist and recreation management respectively: Firstly,tourists could join in support groups,learn relaxation techniques to improve tourist leisure involvement level;Secondly,managers should explore and develop special local tourism resources to improve tourist attraction level;The third is to advocate the concept of urban co-construction and share rural tourism resources with local residents,promote tourists to constraint their behavior,reduce the probability of occurrence of recreation conflict;The forth,taken all-for-one tourism as direction,strengthen the linkage with surrounding scenic areas,scatter tourists,enhance the quality of visiting;The fifth is to strengthen the Three dimensional propaganda language marketing of characteristic brand,expand the visibility,to become an influential tourist destination,to improve the level of self-expression;The last,perfecting complaint and feedback channels to guide tourists take positive strategies cope with recreational conflicts.