Research On The Outsouring Of Coal Industry In Heilongjiang Province Under The Background Of "The Belt And Road"

With the development of economy,the production and consumption mode of coal resources is constantly changing.Meanwhile,the relationship between supply and demand of coal industry is altered in the international and domestic market.The coal industry,reinforced by the new requirements of the green ecology and energy saving and emission reduction policy,is currently facing overcapacity and low benefit.The transformation and upgrading of coal industry is an unavoidable trend.According to the current situation of coal industry,there are many problems,such as the imbalance of supply and demand,the successive loss of enterprises,the employment surplus and the separating arrangement in Heilongjiang Province.In order to realize the sustainable development of coal industry,we can not solely rely on the traditional production mode.A new development path should be explored.After promulgating the national strategy of "The Belt and Road",the domestic and the international economic environment began to change,the coal industry in Heilongjiang province also usher in new opportunities.Along the line of "The Belt and Road ",there are many countries which have abundant coal resources.The coal industry in Heilongjiang province can take advantages of technology and manpower,corporate with these regions to form complementary advantages.Meanwhile,the extension of production area can help the coal enterprises to realize "going out" policy.With the help of "The Belt and Road" strategy,Heilongjiang province will break the obstacle in the road of developing coal industry.The overcapacity and workers separating pressure will be relieved to a great extent,and the most effective path to operate the "going out" strategy in coal industry is to carry out transnational outsourcing and the coal enterprises of Heilongjiang to be the outsourcee.Therefore,based on the development of coal industry in Heilongjiang province,this paper analysis explores the mechanism of service outsourcing to economic growth,industrial structure upgrading,employment and technological progress,on this basis,analysis the existing status and service outsourcing situation,then clarify the necessity and feasibility of the development of service outsourcing in coal industry of Heilongjiang Province.Then,Carry out the coal industry development service outsourcing model construction of Heilongjiang Province underh"The Belt and Road " policy.Among them,the basis of analysis of cooperation is the premise.research cooperation space is the first part of the model construction.By analyzing the coal resource endowment situation along the country along the route,it clarifies the cooperation object of the service outsourcing business of the coal industry in Heilongjiang province.and then to study and formulate four kinds of outsourcing methods,include the whole outsourcing of "one production + two kinds of investment",the new cooperation of BPO outsourcing of "internal cooperation + external cooperation",the labor outsourcing "production-based + logistics supplement" and the selective outsourcing.Finally,from the government and enterprise level,this paper put forward the corresponding countermeasures to carry out the service outsourcing business in Heilongjiang province.The government advice include:provide good legal guarantee;strengthen guidance and service to enterprise;deepen international exchanges and cooperation.The enterprise advice include:inject green development management idea;lay emphasis on the management of cultural differences;improve the enterprise competitiveness;strengthen the cultivation of specialized personnel.