Research On The Income Distribution Of Pension Project Based On The PPP Model

Since China's reform and opening up,China's economy has experienced a rapid development stage,with the continuous improvement of people's living standards,China's population structure has also undergone relatively large changes.It is generally believed that when an area of more than 60% of the elderly population accounts for more than 10% of the total population,the region into the aging society.According to the census data of Chongqing in 2003,the proportion of the aged population aged 65 and above is more than 10% of the total population.In recent years,the population of the resident population of Chongqing is about 12% of the total population,Indicating that Chongqing has been in an aging state of society,so Chongqing is facing a very serious pension problem,and pension funds gap is very large.In the face of the huge economic gap in the pension problem,the government is clearly unable to bear,if only the government to continue to invest,which will largely cause our government's financial crisis.Many of the above reasons are driving us to find a new way out for the pension problem.Otherwise,in the future our country's pension problem for the family and society will bring deep contradictions.PPP model in China in 1995,in the next few decades to the rapid development,with the arrival of the 2008 financial crisis,PPP model in a brief period of stagnation,in 2014 the State Council issued "on strengthening the local government(No.43 [2014])to strengthen the local government debt control,PPP model began to be widely used in various types of project construction.This provides a new way to solve the problem of Chongqing's pension.The social capital side of the capital advantages and the government side of the policy-oriented effective combination of joint construction of pension agencies,while the operation and management of these pension agencies to take care of specialized companies,can make the service of the pension agencies more professional and comprehensive.However,the PPP model is a way of cooperation.During the construction and operation of the project,both the government and the social capital will consider how to maximize their own income.This paper aims to solve the project's income distribution by establishing a model and taking commercial risk as a parameter problem.The first chapter of this paper summarizes the choice of PPP project,the risk sharing and the distribution of income by studying the relevant literature of PPP mode application.In the second chapter,the relevant theoretical knowledge in this paper is expounded.In the third chapter,through the field investigation,the problems in the existing pension projects in Chongqing are pointed out.In the fourth chapter,through the questionnaire survey and the establishment of the game theory model,the commercial model of the PPP model pension project is effectively shared.The fifth chapter uses the commercial sharing data of Chapter 4 as the parameter to distribute the income of the PPP model pension project.Chapter 6 is the main strength of the argument.Chapter 7 summarizes this paper.Chongqing PPP mode will be applied to the construction of pension agencies is still in the exploratory stage,in the implementation phase need to solve a lot of problems.This paper analyzes the current situation of the existing pension projects in Chongqing,finds out the existing problems of the existing pension institutions,and uses the scientific data analysis to solve the problem of the distribution of benefits from the perspective of commercial risk sharing,hoping to promote the Chongqing PPP model Construction of pension projects.