| The basic endowment insurance system of urban and rural residents is an important part of China’s social endowment insurance system,and also plays a stabilizing role in the social security system.The historical origin of the system is combined by the implementation of the new rural social endowment insurance system for urban residents and the old-age insurance system formed,this innovation is the integration of urban and rural areas and promoting China to complement each other,is an important symbol of all our people enjoy equal national treatment.This paper takes Shanghai as the research object,focusing on the city faced in the implementation of the endowment insurance system for urban and rural residents in the process of the dilemma,especially the background of growing characteristics of Shanghai city and the height of the aging of the population,sustainable basic endowment insurance system for urban and rural residents of the development is to meet new challenges.By understanding and analysis of the current situation of the implementation of the Shanghai system,in order to find research opportunities,difficulties from the accumulation of experience,innovative ideas and countermeasures,trying to provide effective suggestions for China’s big city part of the implementation of the system,also hope that the development of China social endowment insurance business as a modest.Related research at home and abroad firstly,urban and rural residents in the basic endowment insurance system are summarized.Through the method of comparative analysis,summarizes the history of domestic and foreign practical experience and research results,combined with the actual situation of Chinese big city at present,provide a theoretical basis for urban and rural pension insurance system in the implementation of the development of big city.System analysis,through the implementation of the relevant specific data since the Shanghai urban and rural pension insurance concluded and summarized by using quantitative and qualitative analysis,and the basic characteristics of the present situation of the policy to draw valuable conclusions.With pragmatic attitude,this paper puts forward some valuable measures and innovative direction for the problems faced by the urban and rural residents in Shanghai.The main results and conclusions are divided into several points: one is that China’s implementation of the basic endowment insurance system for rural residents is to comply with the requirements of the development of the times,is conducive to the basic national policy of our country is the long period of stability;two,although the system of the realization of China’s social endowment insurance coverage,but full coverage in the metropolis the insured is still facing many factors can not be achieved in the short term;three,combined with the characteristics of metropolis,orderly expansion of basic pension with an antidote against the disease,the insurance system of urban and rural residents,realize the original design of the system can be expected.There are three innovations in this paper: first,the topic is novel,is an emerging research;two,the implementation of focus city urban and rural old-age insurance,and takes Shanghai as the research object,research perspective is unique;the three is not only to fill the gaps in research in this field,the conclusion can be applied,practical strong. |