Enlightenment And Reflection On The Innovation Of CPC's Economic Theory In Yan'an Period

At present,China's economy is confronted with extremely complicated international and domestic environment.The new economic norm requires not only economic theory innovation,but also economic theory innovation.How does theoretical innovation proceed? Marxist theory workers how to engage in economic theory innovation? This is the Marxist economic theory workers must face a major issue.On the one hand,it is necessary to sum up the current economic practice of our country under the guidance of Marxist economic theory and summarize the experience of our party in the history of economic theory innovation.The Yan'an period refers to the 13 th year of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in the north of Shaanxi Province.On October 19,1935,the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC Central Committee)arrived in Wuqi Township(now Wuqi County)with the Central Red Army Long March to settle in "northern Shaanxi" to 1948 On the 23 rd,Mao Zedong,Zhou Enlai,Ren Bishi in northern Shaanxi Wubao County east of the Yellow River,to meet the dawn of the victory of the revolution nearly 13 years.In the Yan'an period,the Communist Party of China(CPC),represented by Mao Zedong,made use of Marxist theory,combined with China's actual conditions,and made brilliant achievements and fruitful achievements in theoretical innovation.Mao Zedong and others to Marxist political economics as a guide,a profound analysis of the then semi-colonial and semi-feudal society,economic relations,in summing up the Agrarian Revolutionary Base Area economic construction experience lessons and Yanan period ShaanxiGansu-Ningxia Border Region and other Communist Party control base,Economic theory and practice of economic theory,explored the economic theory,produced the new democratic economic theory,realized the theoretical innovation,developed the Marxist political economy,perfected and enriched the new-democratic theory,promoted the economic construc tion of the base area,To seize the victory of the Anti-Japanese War and the new democratic revolution laid the foundation.It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study and summarize the theoretical innovation of the Communist Party of China in the period of Yanan and reveal the basic law of the innovation of Marxist economic theory in China,and to provide the inspiration and reference for solving the difficult problem of Marxist economic theory innovation in contemporary China.This article takes the innovation of economic theory of Communist Party of China in Yanan period as an example,discusses the historical logic and practice mechanism of economic theory innovation on the basis of the integration of history study and history and logical unification,and analyzes the current economic theory Innovation provides reference.In addition to the preface,this paper is divided into four parts:The first part illustrates the historical background and the theoretical basis of the economic theory innovation of the Communist Party of China in Yana n period.During this period the international community is engaged in the Second World War,capitalism and socialism two camps gradually formed.The Communist Party of China(CPC),in the course of the struggle against the new democracy,led the Kuomintang cooperation in the Northern Expedition,the Agrarian Revolutionary War,and the Zunyi Conference established Ma o Zedong's leadership position in the Party Central Committee and the Red Army.After the CPC Central Committee and the Central Red Army arrived in northern Shaanxi,there was a relatively stable situation and a relatively stable living environment.Mao Zedong pointed out that "Sino-Japanese contradictions become the main contradiction,the domestic contradictions down to the secondary and obey the status","the party's basic strategy","is to establish a wide range of anti-Japanese national salvation,The work of the party from the land revolution to the war of resistance against Japan,carried out a large production movement,rent reduction and interest rate movement and land reform movement.Theoretically,the basic theory of Marxism-Leninism,especially Lenin's "new economic policy",was popularized at the top of the Chinese Communist Party,and a group of senior Chinese leaders and intellectuals have carried out a difficult theoretical exploration of Chinese society and Chinese revolution,To determine the Chinese semi-colonial,semifeudal social nature.In the period of the Agrarian Revolutionary War,a group of Chinese Communists,represented by Mao Zedong,analyzed China's class relations,combined with the practice of economic construction in the central Soviet region,discussed the meaning,function and principles of economic construction,put forward three kinds of economic components,The study of the practice of the land revolution,Yan'an period for the party's economic theory has laid a theoretical foundation.The second part discusses the core content and the theoretical system of the economic theory innovation of the Communist Party of China in Yana n period.The core content of the economic theory innovation of the Communist Party of China in Yanan period is clear and finally formed the new democratic economic theory.The theoretical system includes seven aspects,first,the social foundation and historical premise of the new-democratic economy.The social base is the workers,peasants,the urban petty bourgeoisie and the national bourgeoisie.The semi-colonial and semi-feudal economy is the historical premise of the new-democratic economy.Second,the theory of new-democratic economic morphology,in the Yanan period,the new-democratic economic form continues the past three formulations,but clearly the leading role of stateowned economy.The third aspect is the characteristics and nature of the newdemocratic economy.The core of the new-democratic economy is how to use capitalism under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,which is characterized by a transitional economy.Fourth,the new democratic economic development theory,including agricultural development,industrial development,business service industry development,foreign trade development.Fifth,the new democratic economic system theory.The new democratic economic system is the planned commodity economy.Sixth,th e new democratic economic policy policy theory.Seventh,the new democratic economic future theory.The new democratic economic theory is guided by Marxist theory.His object of study is the new-democratic relations of production.In this way,a series of interrelated views are put forward.These theoretical points are interrelated and constitute a unique theory System,these theories are the development of Marxism-Leninism,but also the innovation of Marxist theory.The third part discusses the process and characteristics of CPC's economic theory innovation in Yanan period.The new democratic economic thought has gone through a process from birth,formation,development to final abandonment.In the period of Yan'an,from the Wayaobao conference in December 1935,Mao Zedong wrote "The Communist Party's Release of Ci" in October 1939,and in December 1939,after the "theory of practice" and "contradiction theory" Mao Zedong published in 1942,"Mao Zedong's economic problems and financial problems",1945 Mao Zedong in the party's seven to do "on the coalition government" report,Thus,the basic formation of the new democratic economic theory.The Communist Party of China in the Yanan period of economic theory innovation process is the Marxist political economy,especially Lenin on economic backwardness country social economic development road under the guidance of thought completed.Is the budding in the Agrarian Revolutionary War period of the development of new democratic economic thinking and the development of the enemy's base areas is the summa ry of economic practice is in the extremely complex international and domestic situation and life and death of the war under the test with a variety of wrong thinking and the complete interpretation of the struggle Development to the theoretical peak.The fourth part discusses the inspiration and the thinking of the economic theory innovation of CPC during Yan'an period.(1)The innovation of economic theory in the Yanan period is the result of the complex and complex environment both at home and abroad.The inspiration to the innovation of current economic theory is that we should correctly understand the relationship between economic theory innovation and current complicated international and domestic environment,On the one hand,to solve complex problems need theoretical innovation,on the other hand,a huge social demand is the driving force of economic theory innovation;(2)Yanan period of economic theory innovation is the period of great social change,a variety of ideological confrontation,(3)Yan'an period of the Communist Party of China for economic theory innovation,is to adhere to and develop the Marxist theory of Marxist theory of Marxist theory of economic theory innovation,(4)Yan'an period of economic theory innovation is to adhere to the people's economic theory innovation,and adhere to the Marxist theory of Marxism as a guide,adhere to the development of Marxist theory,(5)Yanan period of economic theory innovation of the Communist Party of China is the liberated area base economic practice summary,today's economic theory innovation must also adhere to the problem-oriented,the economic theory innovation of the people's Republic of China's economic theory innovation is the central cause of the economic theory innovation must adhere to the people-(6)The economic theory innovation of the Communist Party of China in Yanan period is based on China,draw lessons from the Soviet Union,inherit the previous achievements and face the future of socialism,and carry on the economic theory innovation today,must be based on China,Grasp the contemporary,caring for humanity,facing the future.