Research On Influencing Factors And Policy Simulation Of Low Carbon Investment In Chemical Enterprises In Jiangxi Province

In recent years,our country has integrated ecological construction into the overall layout of the socialist cause.In July 2010,the National Development and Reform Commission issued “ The notice to begin the pilot work of low-carbon provinces and low-carbon city”,the notice has identified eight cities including Nanchang for the first low carbon pilot cities across the country.In November 2012,they issued “The notice about National Development and Reform Commission to carry out the second batch pilot work of low-carbon provinces and low carbon city”,the notice listed the Jingdezhen and Ganzhou of Jiangxi province to the country's second batch of pilot cities.At the same time,Jiangxi province has continuously in the process of forming green low carbon demonstration county around 2011.Thus it can be seen,“ low carbon” has gradually become the development direction of Jiangxi province.But with the rapid development of economy,the environmental problems caused by the greenhouse effect,energy consumption,the high pollutant emission are becoming more and more serious.Although there are many enterprises in Jiangxi,the chemical enterprise,with its large number,high pollution,high energy consumption,high emissions seriously affects the green low carbon development in Jiangxi province.Therefore,it is urgent to study the influencing factors of low carbon behaviors in chemical enterprises and to explore the policy guidelines to promote the development of low-carbon investment.This article through research the low carbon investment of the part of the typical chemical enterprises in Jiangxi,studied and discussed the above questions in detail.In this paper,I first established the influence factors of low carbon investment in four aspects,including government regulation factors,market demand factors,social environment factors and enterprise factors.Secondly,I combined the questionnaire survey and content analysis method to identify the research object and obtain the relevant data,determined the research factors that have a great impact on low carbon investment.Then,I used VENSIM software to construct the system dynamics model simulation of low carbon investment factors in Jiangxi chemical industry,and analyzed the effect of each regulator on the current scale.Finally,through the simulation of different policy schemes,I analyzed how to use the policy plan to achieve the expected goal,and then puts forward the policy suggestions to promote the low carbon investment of Jiangxi chemical enterprises.The study found that the mandatory factors for chemical enterprises energy conservation and emissions reduction control effect is better than the incentive factors,the government should give full play to the advantages of the mandatory factors,combined with the incentive policy of improving chemical enterprisesenergy conservation and emissions reduction effect;At the same time,the government,enterprises and media should work together to continuously strengthen the awareness of consumers and the public on environmental issues.The government should improve the overall low-carbon technology level of the chemical industry through incentive policies.Improve the environmental awareness of leading enterprise managers by organizing training and learning.The government should make full use of these factors to improve the low carbon investment scale of Jiangxi chemical enterprises and gradually achieve the goal of energy conservation and emission reduction.