The Study On Vertical Management Reform Of Environmental Monitoring And Law Enforcement Below The Provincial Level

Along with "ecological civilization" into the national overall layout,the nationality pays more attention to the ecological construction.However,from the major environmental pollution accidents in recent years,the effect of environmental protection in China is still not satisfactory.One of the most important reasons is inadequate enforcement of environmental monitoring.Therefore,The Fifth Plenary Session of the 18 th Communist Party of C hina(CPC)Central Committee put forward to system whereby environmental protection agencies below the provincial level come directly under the supervision of their respective provincial-level agencies in terms of environmental inspection and monitoring.The thesis uses the methods of literature analysis,field investigation and comparative study,and makes a thorough study of system whereby environmental protection agencies below the provincial level come directly under the supervision of their respective provincial-level agencies in terms of environmental inspection and monitoring.The thesis takes vertical management system as the breakthrough point,and introduces the connotation and content of the system whereby environmental protection agencies below the provincial level come directly under the supervision of their respective provincial-level agencies in terms of environmental inspection and monitoring.Then the thesis focuses on the theoretical basis of the system whereby environmental protection agencies below the provincial level come directly under the supervision of their respective provincial-level agencies in terms of environmental inspection and monitoring,O n the basis of theoretical basis to analyzes and solves the difficulties encountered by the reform.Next,on the spot investigation of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Hebei Province,to understand the concrete scheme of reform and the process of reform and the problems arising in the reform.In order to analyse the prospective difficulties of the promotion of comprehensive in the reform,and through the reform of the plight of the appearance of the further exploration of the causes of the interests of the game and the local government of the central government and local governments own operating problems.At the same time,we draw lessons from the practice of vertical management system at home and abroad,and sum up relevant useful experience.In view of the possible difficulties in the promo tion of reform,the paper puts forward ways to push forward the reform on the basis of theoretical research and empirical research.Actively promot ing the process of reform,to ensure the progress and effectiveness of the reform,we must ensure the progress of the reform from constructing the program network of the reform;to clear the obstacles in the reform from building the overall cooperation system;to reduce the negative impact of the reform itself from perfecting the security system reform.