Research On Incentive Measures Of Desertification Control Enterprises In Naiman Banner Under Protective Development Mode

Due to the cumulative effect of natural and human factors for thousands of years,desertification in China is more serious,which not only aggravates the fragile development of ecological environment in China,but also is not conducive to the sustainable development of natural environment and economic society in China.In order to reverse this unfavorable situation,our government and the public have paid great and creative efforts for desertification control.Naiman Banner is a typical area of Horqin Sandy Land.For decades,Naiman Banner government and other social organizations,individuals have invested a lot of manpower,financial and material resources to control desertification,and achieved remarkable results.However,the desertification situation in Naiman Banner is still serious,and effective control work still needs to be carried out.The modes of desertification control in Naiman Banner can be divided into protective control,protective development control and development control.The protective development control mode becomes the first choice of local desertification control because it can realize the ecological and social benefit goals pursued by the government and the public,and the economic benefit goals pursued by the micro-economic subject.However,due to the constraints of system,market,technology and other factors,there is still much room for improvement in the effectiveness of desertification control in Naiman Banner.In order to improve the effectiveness of local desertification control,it is necessary to improve the incentive measures for protected development and governance enterprises,so as to promote enterprises pursuing their own interests to participate more actively in the process of local desertification control.Therefore,the local government should take such measures as strengthening the ecological benefit fund supplement and tax reduction of protective development and treatment enterprises,improving the recognition of the monetary value of environmental ecological resources assets,prolonging the license period of enterprise management rights,and improving the comprehensive service system of enterprises,so as to enable enterprises to control desertification.And then reduce the externalities of enterprise management behavior,protect the desertification control behavior and governance effectiveness of enterprises,so that green mountains become real Jinshan Yinshan.