Study On Joint Judicial Legal Mechanism Of Air Pollution In Key Areas

Air pollution has the characteristics of cross-region and wide range of pollution,and it is necessary to break through the management mode according to administrative divisions.The legal mechanism for joint prevention and control of atmospheric pollution in key regions is a system including a joint meeting system,a unified planning system for key regions,a unified standard system for key regions,an information sharing system for key regions,and a joint law enforcement and monitoring and early warning system for key regions.It is the local government in key regions through regular joint meetings of joint air pollution prevention and control,in accordance with the relevant provisions of the "four unification" system,jointly formulate and implement air pollution prevention and control action plans,the overall layout of air pollution prevention and control in key regions,prevent new Atmospheric environmental issues,an important means of controlling existing air pollution problems.Judging from the current situation,the current legal provisions can adapt to the requirements of the joint prevention and control of atmospheric pollution in key areas at this stage However,in the long run,with the continuous deepening of air pollution prevention and control work in various regions and the coordinated development of key regions,the legal mechanism for joint air pollution prevention and control in key regions has exposed the following problems The coordinated system for joint air pollution prevention and control in key regions Lack of programmatic support;lack of cooperation and coordination in the implementation of air pollution prevention and control planning,atmospheric environmental data sharing,and air pollution prevention and control law enforcement activities in key regions;the implementation system of joint air pollution prevention and guarantee in key regions is incomplete and lacks effective Supervision responsibility system and ecological compensation system.Comprehensive consideration is needed to further improve the level of prevention and control of atmospheric pollution in key areas,and formulate corresponding special response measures.To this end,to improve the legal mechanism for joint prevention and control of atmospheric pollution in key regions,it is necessary to make recommendations from the three major sectors of decision-making,implementation and supervision,to hold regular joint meetings,"unified planning" and gradually improve the top-level design of the joint prevention and control legal mechanism,"uniform standards" "Form an institutionalized and standardized spatial layout,"Unified monitoring" to establish a perfect regional environmental monitoring network,"Unified prevention and control measures" to form a multi-faceted and full-coverage governance model,establish a supervisory responsibility system and an ecological compensation system to continuously strengthen intergovernmental Collaborate to improve the effectiveness of regional atmospheric governance.