Study On The Layout Of Domestic Waste Collection Facilities In Tourism Villages Under The Mode Of Timely Clearing And Transportation

After more than 40 years of reform and opening up,China's economic aggregate has grown rapidly,people's living standards have improved significantly,tourism has developed rapidly,tourism villages rely on natural and cultural features,and their tourist flow is much higher than that of ordinary villages.While tourism villages carry out tourism development,the output of living garbage in villages has also increased gradually.Due to improper management and untimely transportation,living garbage often occurs Garbage collection facilities are full of garbage,garbage overflows,garbage is nowhere to be put.In view of these problems,from the perspective of timely clearing and transportation,taking the domestic waste collection facilities as the research entry point,this paper puts forward the optimization strategy of the layout of domestic waste collection facilities,which better complements the deficiencies of this research perspective,and provides certain decision basis for the optimization of the layout of domestic waste collection facilities in tourism villages.Combined with the convenience theory,collaborative governance theory and Maslow's demand theory,this paper analyzes the demands of the layout of domestic garbage collection facilities in tourism villages,and specifically analyzes the relationship between the layout and the output of domestic garbage,the form of villages,and the cleaning and transportation of domestic garbage.Based on the layout location,spacing,types and use status of garbage collection facilities,it summarizes that the existing location of domestic garbage collection facilities is relatively random Lack of cultural connotation and capacity to meet the use and other issues.In this paper,using the methods of literature review and field investigation,using CAD,PS and outdoor assistant map software,the relationship between garbage output,village form,garbage clearing and transportation and the layout of garbage collection facilities is described.Finally,based on the empirical study of X village in Guilin City,the paper puts forward the principles and Strategies of optimizing the layout of garbage collection facilities under the mode of timely clearing and transportation.The principles of garbage collection facilities layout are:convenient use,convenient transportation,minimum cost,minimum environmental harm,environmental coordination and risk resistance.The strategy of garbage collection facility layout is as follows: in terms of location,quantity and volume of garbage collection facilities,first estimate the quantity and volume of garbage collection facilities needed roughly according to the output of domestic garbage and service radius,then optimize the location and quantity of garbage collection facility layout again according to the village shape,and finally optimize the location of garbage collection facilities according to the garbage collection route and frequency,quantity and volume;in terms of the appearance of garbage collection facilities,it is proposed to design garbage collection facilities that can reflect the local characteristics and attractive appearance through the excavation of local people,objects and environmental culture;in terms of the emergency of garbage collection facilities,it is proposed to establish the information receiving and feedback mechanism to ensure that the domestic garbage of tourism villages can be treated in time in case of emergency.In the future,we can use psychology and behavioral science to study the psychology and behavior of tourists in tourism villages,and also use mobile phone signal to locate and study the gathering points and main flow lines of tourists,so as to further enhance the feasibility of appeal theory and method for guiding practice.